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Modular Infotech Pvt. Ltd. - DSpace

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A ,8<br />

in .the &.ttractiveness and profitablene88 of the bUfline88. and this<br />

fact mere than anything else convinced U8 that the • 'vP!ltpd<br />

interests" .must go.<br />

11. It is clear to us that illegalities can easily be practised<br />

under the cloak of & licence, and that, without far more effective<br />

l:uropean supervision than is possible in any administration in<br />

British Malaya, breaches of any new measures to stitIen up the con·<br />

trol over the use of prepared opium will be connived at by licensees,<br />

whose sole idea is to make as much profit legitimately-or even<br />

illegitimately, provided the risk of discovery is not great-as they<br />

can.<br />

12. We are equally clear on the point that immediate universal<br />

icancallation ot opium·shop licences would involve considerable<br />

hardship to a number of people, a matter which it is difficult to<br />

contemplate with equanimity at a time when British Malaya<br />

is just beginning to recover from the worst slump in its history.<br />

13. The suggestion has been made to us by two influential and<br />

representative Chinese bodies in Singapore, the Chinese<br />

Advisory Board and the Chamber of Commerce, that gradual<br />

reduction of the number of licences should be carried out, and that<br />

there should be a ba,llot amongst the existing licensees for the right<br />

to the reduced number of licences.<br />

14. It is possible that a generation ago this settlement of the<br />

question by lot might have been an acceptable, as well &s ideal,<br />

solution, but we think that in the present state of feeling it would<br />

merely rank as an ideal solution and would not settle the question<br />

of whether those to whom the fates were not kind should be com·<br />

pensated or not.<br />

15. That the problem could be solved satisfactorily with & mini.<br />

mum of compensation if the change is etIected gradually is clear,<br />

but as this change to Government shops is, in our opinion, a condi.<br />

tion precedent to any suppressive measures, WP feel that endeavours<br />

should be made to carry it into effect, in the Straits Settlements<br />

at any rate, with as little delay as possible.<br />

16. The problem of compensation may have to be faced in the<br />

Straits Settlements unless the replacement of licensees by Govern·<br />

ment official managers is to drag on interminably, and judging from<br />

what was told us in evidence by the deputation, every licensee will<br />

claim that he bought his furniture fittings and good-will at the top<br />

of the market. We trust, however, that the strong and active<br />

support of the Chinese community will be given toward etIecting<br />

this important preliminary measure as speedily and as economically<br />

as possible.<br />

17. There is no magic wand which will create an adequate and<br />

suitable staiI to manage the various dep8ts which would be necessary,<br />

even under a process of gradual elimination of opium-smoking,<br />

to replace the existing licensed shops. .<br />

18. This difficulty of finding the necessary staff of a proper<br />

quality varies considerably in intensity in the different administrat.ions,<br />

and replacement of licensed shops by Government shope

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