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Underpinnings of fire management for biodiversity conservation in ...

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Fire and adaptive <strong>management</strong><br />

viii<br />

Foreword<br />

South-eastern Australia has many areas <strong>of</strong> very high <strong>conservation</strong> value. It also has people and assets<br />

and is highly prone to <strong>fire</strong>. In recent years the area has experienced extended droughts, mega-<strong>fire</strong>s<br />

and floods and faces the uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty and effects <strong>of</strong> climate change. Manag<strong>in</strong>g this landscape is<br />

complex and challeng<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

A major source <strong>of</strong> difficulty is the connection between issues, place and time. For example, decisions<br />

about <strong>fire</strong> and water catchments on one side <strong>of</strong> the mounta<strong>in</strong>s may impact on livelihoods and<br />

<strong>biodiversity</strong> more than 100 km away and 50 years hence.<br />

Knowledge is essential but <strong>in</strong>complete. There<strong>for</strong>e, a manager such as DSE must use the best<br />

knowledge available and predict the likely consequences <strong>of</strong> action – and just as importantly, <strong>in</strong>action.<br />

We must make decisions and move <strong>for</strong>ward, while cont<strong>in</strong>uously learn<strong>in</strong>g and adapt<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

The author <strong>of</strong> this report, Dr A Malcolm Gill OAM, is very aware <strong>of</strong> these challenges and is well<br />

qualified to <strong>of</strong>fer <strong>in</strong>sight. He is a pre-em<strong>in</strong>ent <strong>fire</strong> ecologist who has authored or co-authored over<br />

200 scientific works. Dr Gill was also one <strong>of</strong> two <strong>in</strong>dependent experts who assisted <strong>in</strong> the conduct <strong>of</strong><br />

the 2002–2003 Victorian Bush<strong>fire</strong>s Inquiry. Most <strong>of</strong> all, however, Dr Gill has long recognised the need<br />

<strong>for</strong> managers to be adaptive and to account <strong>for</strong> multiple needs, not just those that fall with<strong>in</strong> his ma<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>terest area <strong>of</strong> <strong>fire</strong> ecology.<br />

This report summarises exist<strong>in</strong>g knowledge about the <strong>management</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>fire</strong> <strong>in</strong> relation to the<br />

<strong>conservation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>biodiversity</strong> reserves. It has the worthy aim <strong>of</strong> explor<strong>in</strong>g ideas and promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />

discussion, not <strong>of</strong> dictat<strong>in</strong>g particular actions. It will provide significant support <strong>for</strong> decision-mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

about <strong>fire</strong> <strong>in</strong> Victoria and elsewhere.<br />

Ewan Waller<br />

Chief Officer Fire and Emergency Management<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Susta<strong>in</strong>ability and Environment

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