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Integrating Southwest Power Pool Wind to Southeast Electricity ...

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Figure 5-4 shows the average hourly generation in TVA. Again, coal and CC change most<br />

significantly. CC usage increases in Scenario 2 with the increase in reserve requirements for<br />

TVA. There is an associated decrease in coal usage as more CCs are online for reserve purposes.<br />

GTs are also used <strong>to</strong> provide reserve in Scenario 2.<br />

Figure 5-5: Average hourly generation in SPP<br />

Figure 5-5 shows the average hourly generation for SPP. As Scenario 2 no longer requires SPP<br />

<strong>to</strong> balance all the additional intra-hour reserve needed for wind, there is a decrease in CC and gas<br />

turbine usage. This allows more coal <strong>to</strong> be used, as well as decreasing the net export from SPP.<br />

Scenario 3, where all areas balance wind and other reserve requirements <strong>to</strong>gether, allows for an<br />

increase in the coal, which is modeled as cheaper than other footprint coal in this model.<br />

Scenario 4 shows a large increase in coal usage as hurdle rates are removed and the energy<br />

modeled as cheapest here is allowed <strong>to</strong> flow throughout the region.<br />

5-8

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