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ÖÖI 8x 3 ^c- 0 - Acehbooks.org

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S U M A T R A . 129<br />

every purpofe the other is applied to. There is likewife a gum which<br />

I have feen in fmall quantities, brought from the country, called ampallou,<br />

which I believe to be gum lacca, refembling it in hardnefs and<br />

color. i\<br />

The forefts contain a great variety of valuable fpecies of wood, which Variety 0{\<br />

though not in general confidered by the natives as objects of trade, are<br />

employed as fuch in other countries and might perhaps in this, be turned<br />

to account, if properly attended to. Ebony trees (jooar) are in the Ebon ygreateft<br />

plenty. Safafras (cayoo gaddees), or a tree pofleffing its flavor,<br />

qualities and virtues; but liker to the elm, than the fir, which that of<br />

South America is faid to referable; grows in great abundance, and is<br />

ufed in medicine, as a fvveetener of the blood. The fpruce pines which Pme '<br />

Captain Cook mentions to have met with indifferent iflands of the South<br />

Sea, particularly at that which he named the ifle of Pines, appear from<br />

the defcription and the plate, to be exactly the fame with the arou of<br />

Sumatra, which we have been ufed to call the baftard pine, without reflecting<br />

on the probability of its yielding the fpruce. I have before<br />

remarked of this tree, that it delights in a low, fandy foil, and is<br />

ever the firft that grows on land relinquifhed by the fea: by what means<br />

propagated, I know not, unlefs the cones float on the water, and are<br />

driven on the beach by the tide. On the weft coaft of Sumatra, there<br />

are no arou trees to be met with to the fouthward of Allafs, except near<br />

Siggin bay, where the river is called Wye arou. Sandal wood (chendana), s , .<br />

alfo the celebrated eagle or aloes wood (garoo), are the produce of<br />

Eagle or Aloes.<br />

this ifland, and have been much boafted of by the early writers; but I<br />

fufpect that they have, fince thofe days, loft much of their reputation,<br />

as well as the different kinds of bezoars, procured from the bodies of<br />

various animals, which are now furfered to live unmolefted. For fhipbuilding<br />

there is much excellent timber, and fome which is found by<br />

experience to refill the worm, but the ftiallownefs of the rivers and<br />

dangerous furfs, will ever prevent its being made ufe of for that important<br />

purpofe. Teak Qattee), the pride of the eaftern forefts, though Teak><br />

growing in abundance to the north and fouth of the ifland, at Pegu and<br />

L 1 Java,

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