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Historic Scotland - Stewarton

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HBNUM: 41071 ITEMNO: 11<br />

Group with Items: Map Ref: NS 42177 45444 CAT: CCS) 12 KIRKFORD Group Cat.:<br />

Date of Listing: 03-JUL-1980<br />

DESCRIPTION:<br />

Dated 1781. Single-storey and attic 3-bay cottage with pair of later, canted<br />

bay dormers. Painted rubble with droved margins. Rubble boulder base course, moulded<br />

eaves. Steps lead to slightish:.set recessed part-glazed timber entrance door with 1781<br />

date incised to lintel Single window opening to left, bipartite opening to right.<br />

Predominantly 4-pane and plate glass timber sash and case windows. Grey<br />

graded slates. Small roof light.<br />

REFERENCES:<br />

1st Edition Ordnance Survey Map, 1854-8. John R Hume, Vernacular<br />

Building in Ayrshire, 2004, p ll.<br />

NOTES:<br />

Dating from 1781, this single-storey cottage is rare and early survivor in<br />

<strong>Stewarton</strong>. Long, low, single-storey cottages would have been typical of the area at the<br />

end of the 18th century. In the later part of the 18th century, <strong>Stewarton</strong> was primarily a<br />

weaving town, well-known for its bonnet industry. Much of the weaving would have taken<br />

place in cottages such as this. The asymmetrical arrangement of the street<br />

elevation, with a wider bay to the left here. This not unusual for Ayrshire and<br />

probably indicates that the larger of the rooms was set aside for weaving.<br />

Although there were likely to have been many similar cottages in <strong>Stewarton</strong>,<br />

many of these have now been extended or altered.<br />

25

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