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Historic Scotland - Stewarton

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Segmental-arched pend to SE elevation leading to courtyard. Later box dormer to<br />

farmhouse, incorporated in SE range.<br />

FURTHER DESCRIPTION:<br />

A tan polygonal tower within SE range to left of farmhouse. Coursed, squared and<br />

snecked sandstone rubble with ashlar margins. Deep, moulded cornice. 2 armorial<br />

shields, one with inscription (see Notes).<br />

Inset clocks to 4 faces with narrow round-arched louvred openings above. Tapered<br />

polygonal grey slated roof with skylights. Interior with cantilevered spiral staircase with<br />

metal balusters and handrail<br />

OUTBUILDINGS: L-plan byre to NE with part-glazed, sliding timber doors.<br />

Slated roof with regularly spaced skylights. Rubble SE range with piended roof to North<br />

end. Predominantly replacement windows. Grey slates. Flat skews. Ridge stacks.<br />

REFERENCES:<br />

1st Edition Ordnance Survey Map, 1854-8. New Statistical Account, Vol V1845, p734.<br />

James Paterson, History of Ayrshire, Vol ll, 1852 p463. Michael Davis, The Castles and<br />

Mansions of Ayrshire, 1991, p97 & 268.<br />

NOTES:<br />

The distinctive and unusual tower incorporated into this farm forms a prominent landmark<br />

in the area. Reminiscent of an Italian campanile, it was built by John Cheape, a sea<br />

captain turned agricultural improver who bought this site in the 1820s. Cheape was<br />

particularly fund of Sicily and he may have taken the inspiration fur the design of the<br />

tower from bell towers seen on his travels. The inscription to one of the armorial shields<br />

on the tower reads:<br />

"designed and erected by Captain John Cheape, MDCCCXLIll".<br />

When he bought the site, Cheape built a new house on it in 1828, in place of<br />

the previous Muirhead Farm The house, called Girgenti after a town in Sicily, was<br />

described in the New Statistical Account as being ''built in rather an uncommon style"<br />

and was demolished in the 1940s. Girgento is an older name fur the current Sicilian town<br />

of Agrigento. The current Girgenti Farm is located in the former offices of this original<br />

Girgenti House which lay to the East.<br />

Local knowledge suggests that he built the tower to enable him to look out to sea.<br />

Cheape died in 1850, leaving his house to the five principle Infirmaries of <strong>Scotland</strong>.<br />

List description updated as part of <strong>Stewarton</strong> Parish resurvey, 2009.<br />

Category changed from B to C(S), 2009.<br />

78

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