Untitled - Alaska Resources Library
Untitled - Alaska Resources Library
Untitled - Alaska Resources Library
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Family Hemitripteridae — Sailfin Sculpins or Sea Ravens<br />
94<br />
Blepsias bilobus Cuvier, 1829. Crested Sculpin. To 27 cm (10.6 in) TL (Mecklenburg et al. 2002). Okhotsk<br />
and Japan seas to eastern Chukchi Sea, Bering Sea, and Commander–Aleutian chain (Mecklenburg et<br />
al. 2002) to southern British Columbia near Port Hardy (W. van Orden, pers. comm. with photograph<br />
to C. W. M.). Adults at depths of 4–225 m (12–738 ft) (min.: UW 25338; max.: UW 25342). Juveniles<br />
collected at the shallower depths and near surface (e.g., 60 cm [2 ft] depth by neuston net, UW 110284).<br />
Blepsias cirrhosus (Pallas, 1814). Silverspot Sculpin or Silverspotted Sculpin. To 20.0 cm (7.9 in) SL (Coad<br />
1995). Okhotsk and Japan seas to western Bering Sea near Cape Olyutorskiy (59°44'N, 170°20'E; ZIN<br />
17737) and Commander–Aleutian chain and Pribilof Islands, Bering Sea, <strong>Alaska</strong> (Mecklenburg et al.<br />
2002) to San Simeon, central California (Miller and Lea 1972). Intertidal area and to depth of 95 m<br />
(312 ft) (min.: Bolin 1944; max.: ZIN 44192). Reported to 150 m (492 ft; Sheiko and Fedorov 2000), but<br />
voucher or other documentation not found in 2004 (B. A. Sheiko, pers. comm. to C. W. M.).<br />
Hemitripterus bolini (Myers, 1934). Bigmouth Sculpin. To 73.4 cm (28.9 in) TL (Mecklenburg et al. 2002).<br />
Eastern Sea of Okhotsk (Vinnikov et al. 2004) and northern Kuril Islands to Commander–Aleutian<br />
chain, Bering Sea to Cape Navarin, to north side of <strong>Alaska</strong> Peninsula (Mecklenburg et al. 2002) to<br />
Eureka, northern California (Allen and Smith 1988). At depths of 25–925 m (82–3,034 ft; Allen and<br />
Smith 1988); mean depth of capture given as 364 m by Hoff and Britt (2003). Classified by some authors<br />
in Ulca.<br />
Hemitripterus villosus (Pallas, 1814). Shaggy Sea Raven. To 54 cm (21.3 in) TL (Tokranov 1992c). Japan Sea<br />
off South Korea to Okhotsk Sea, to Commander Islands, western Bering Sea to Cape Olyutorskiy; one<br />
record from Kodiak Island, western Gulf of <strong>Alaska</strong> (Mecklenburg et al. 2002). At depths of 0.7–525 m<br />
(2–1,722 ft) (min.: Markevich 2000; max.: Kim Sen Tok 2001), abundant to depth of 50 m (164 ft;<br />
Vinnikov et al. 2004).<br />
Nautichthys oculofasciatus (Girard, 1858). Sailfin Sculpin. To 20.3 cm (8 in) TL (Mecklenburg et al. 2002).<br />
Kodiak archipelago, western Gulf of <strong>Alaska</strong> (Mecklenburg et al. 2002) to San Miguel Island, southern<br />
California (Miller and Lea 1972). Intertidal and to depth of 110 m (360 ft) (min.: Mecklenburg et al.<br />
2002; max.: Miller and Lea 1972).<br />
Nautichthys pribilovius (Jordan & Gilbert, 1898). Eyeshade Sculpin. To 10.9 cm (4.3 in) TL (Mecklenburg<br />
et al. 2002). Japan and Okhotsk seas to Commander–Aleutian chain, Bering Sea to northern Chukchi<br />
Sea off Wainwright, northwestern <strong>Alaska</strong> and to Steamer Bay, southeastern <strong>Alaska</strong> (Mecklenburg et<br />
al. 2002). At depths of 15 m (49 ft) or less to 422 m (1,385 ft) (min.: C. W. M., unpubl. data; max.:<br />
Mecklenburg et al. 2002). Mistakenly reported to be from Russia (Mecklenburg et al. 2002), the 422-m<br />
depth is from Unimak Pass, <strong>Alaska</strong> (ZIN 50213; B. A. Sheiko, pers. comm. to C. W. M.).<br />
Nautichthys robustus Peden, 1970. Shortmast Sculpin. To 8.0 cm (3.2 in) TL. Aleutian Islands and Bristol<br />
Bay, southeastern Bering Sea, <strong>Alaska</strong> to northern Washington. Near shore to depth of 97 m (318 ft). All<br />
in Mecklenburg et al. (2002).<br />
Family Psychrolutidae — Blob Sculpins or Fathead Sculpins<br />
Cottunculus sadko Essipov, 1937. Sadko Sculpin. To 16.6 cm (6.5 in) TL. Rare, sporadic records from Arctic<br />
Ocean including Kara Sea and near Faroe Islands, and one record from Beaufort Sea off <strong>Alaska</strong>. At<br />
depths of 300–839 m (984–2,753 ft). All in Mecklenburg et al. (2002).<br />
Dasycottus setiger Bean, 1890. Spinyhead Sculpin. To 45 cm (17.7 in) TL (Tokranov and Orlov 2001). Seas<br />
of Japan and Okhotsk, Pacific coast of northern Honshu, Japan to Commander–Aleutian chain and<br />
Bering Sea, <strong>Alaska</strong> to Navarin Canyon, to Washington (Mecklenburg et al. 2002). At depths of 15–850 m<br />
(49–2,789 ft; Sheiko and Fedorov 2000).