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Untitled - Alaska Resources Library

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Bering Sea (Mecklenburg et al. 2002) to central California (38°N; Moser and Ahlstrom in Moser 1996).<br />

Surface to 1,370 m (4,495 ft) (min.: Wisner 1976; max.: Sheiko and Fedorov 2000). Recently as Hierops<br />

thompsoni. Originally named Myctophum oculeum, then renamed Electrona thompsoni Chapman, 1944.<br />

Stenobrachius leucopsarus (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890). Northern Lampfish. To 12.5 cm (4.9 in) TL<br />

(Gorbatenko and Il’inskii 1992). Southern Japan off Honshu (Fujii in Masuda et al. 1984) to southern<br />

Bering Sea and Gulf of <strong>Alaska</strong> to northern Baja California (about 29°N, 115°W; Mecklenburg et al. 2002).<br />

At depths of 30 m or less to about 1,000 m (Mecklenburg et al. 2002), reported to 2,896 m (9,500 ft;<br />

Matarese et al. 1989). Originally in Myctophum, and at times in Nannobrachium and Lampanyctus.<br />

Stenobrachius nannochir (Gilbert, 1890). Garnet Lampfish. To 13.5 cm (5.3 in) TL (Gorbatenko and Il’inskii<br />

1992). Japan (Wisner 1976, Shinohara et al. 1994) to southern Bering Sea to California (Mecklenburg et<br />

al. 2002). Primarily mesopelagic, to depth of about 1,000 m (3,280 ft), few found above 500 m (1,640 ft;<br />

Peden et al. 1985, Mecklenburg et al. 2002); possibly as shallow as 240 m (787 ft; Orlov 1998); usually<br />

taken deeper than S. leucopsarus (Mecklenburg et al. 2002). Originally in Myctophum, and for a time in<br />

Nannobrachium.<br />

Symbolophorus californiensis (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889). Bigfin Lanternfish or California Lanternfish.<br />

To about 12.7 cm (5 in) TL (Fitch and Lavenberg 1968). Japan (Fujii in Masuda et al. 1984) to west<br />

of British Columbia (Peden et al. 1985) to vicinity of Isla Cedros, central Baja California (Fitch and<br />

Lavenberg 1968). Not adequately documented for <strong>Alaska</strong> (Mecklenburg et al. 2002:245) but recently<br />

reported from northern British Columbia off the Queen Charlotte Islands, including one specimen<br />

very close to the <strong>Alaska</strong> border (G. E. Gillespie, pers. comm. to C.W.M.). Numerous larvae have been<br />

taken well south of Isla Cedros, some as far south as between 26° and 25°N (Moser et al. 1993). Surface<br />

to 762 m (2,500 ft; Matarese et al. 1989).<br />

Symbolophorus reversus Gago & Ricord, 2005. Reverse Gland Lanternfish. To 8.9 cm (3.5 in) SL. Eastern<br />

and central Pacific from 28°38'N to 18°06'S. Almost all specimens have been taken at the surface. One<br />

specimen may have been collected from as deep as 1,134 m (3,720 ft). All in Gago and Ricord (2005).<br />

Taaningichthys bathyphilus (Tåning, 1928). Black Lampfish. To 8 cm (3.1 in) SL (Nafpaktitis et al. 1977).<br />

Circumglobal; Japan (Fujii in Masuda et al. 1984) to Oregon (Matarese et al. 1989) to southern Baja<br />

California (Wisner 1976); South America (Wisner 1976). At depths of 400–1,550 m (1,312–5,085 ft)<br />

(min.: Hulley in Smith and Heemstra 1986; max.: Nafpaktitis et al. 1977).<br />

Taaningichthys minimus (Tåning, 1928). To 6.5 cm (2.6 in) SL (Nafpaktitis et al. 1977). Circumglobal;<br />

near Japan (Ogasawara Islands; Fujii in Masuda et al. 1984); well offshore of Point Conception (30°N),<br />

southern California (Berry and Perkins 1966) to well off Peru (Wisner 1976). At depths of 51–900 m<br />

(167–2,953 ft) (min.: McEachran and Fechhelm 1998; max.: Fujii in Masuda et al. 1984).<br />

Taaningichthys paurolychnus Davy, 1972. Dimlight Lampfish. To 9.5 cm (3.7 in) SL (Wisner 1976).<br />

Circumglobal; near Japan (Ogasawara Islands; Fujii in Masuda et al. 1984); southern California to<br />

southern Baja California (Wisner 1976). At depths of 900–1,896 m (2,953–6,220 ft) (min.: Nafpaktitis<br />

et al. 1977; max.: Fujii in Masuda et al. 1984).<br />

Tarletonbeania crenularis (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880). Blue Lanternfish or Southern Blue Lanternfish. To<br />

12.7 cm (5 in) TL (Miller and Lea 1972). South of Commander Islands (B. A. Sheiko, pers. comm. to<br />

C. W. M.) and Aleutian Islands to Gulf of <strong>Alaska</strong> (Mecklenburg et al. 2002) to Baja California (28°N;<br />

Moser and Ahlstrom in Moser 1996); probably also in Bering Sea but voucher specimens are lacking<br />

(Mecklenburg et al. 2002). Larvae have been taken as far south as about 27°N (Moser et al. 1993).<br />

Reported by Bekker (1983) for Japan, but evidently those records are now considered to belong to<br />

T. taylori (Nakabo in Nakabo 2002). Surface to 1,130 m (3,707 ft) (min.: Wisner 1976; max.: LACM<br />

39275.016).<br />

47

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