Untitled - Alaska Resources Library
Untitled - Alaska Resources Library
Untitled - Alaska Resources Library
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148<br />
Lumpenus fabricii Reinhardt, 1836. Slender Eelblenny. To 36.5 cm (14.4 in) TL. Barents Sea, Russia eastward<br />
across Siberia and Arctic North America to western Greenland, south to Nova Scotia (not in eastern<br />
North Atlantic); in Pacific region from Beaufort Sea to northern Sea of Okhotsk and to southeastern<br />
<strong>Alaska</strong>; not along Aleutian Islands west of Unimak Pass or Commander Islands. Subtidal and to depth<br />
of 175 m (574 ft); rarely, if ever, in intertidal area. All in Mecklenburg et al. (2002) and Mecklenburg<br />
and Sheiko (2004).<br />
Lumpenus sagitta Wilimovsky, 1956. Snake Prickleback. To 51 cm (20.1 in) TL (Mecklenburg et al. 2002).<br />
Sea of Japan and Sea of Okhotsk to Commander Islands (Russia), southern Bering Sea, and eastern<br />
Aleutian Islands, <strong>Alaska</strong> to Humboldt Bay, northern California (Mecklenburg et al. 2002). Reports<br />
from northern Bering Sea (NMFS data reported in Mecklenburg et al. 2002) may have been misidentified<br />
L. fabricii (C. W. M.). Near shore at intertidal depths (Miller et al. 1980) to unconfirmed depth of<br />
425 m (1,394 ft; Allen and Smith 1988), almost always shallower than 200 m (Mecklenburg et al. 2002).<br />
Phytichthys chirus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880). Ribbon Prickleback. To 21.1 cm (8.3 in) TL. Aleutian Islands<br />
and Gulf of <strong>Alaska</strong> coasts to southern California. Intertidal and to depth of 12 m (39 ft), including<br />
tidepools (Cross 1981). Other citations in Mecklenburg et al. (2002).<br />
Plagiogrammus hopkinsii Bean, 1894. Crisscross Prickleback. To 19.7 cm (7.75 in) TL. Pacific Grove, central<br />
California to San Nicolas Island, southern California. Intertidal and to depth of 21 m (70 ft). All in<br />
Miller and Lea (1972).<br />
Plectobranchus evides Gilbert, 1890. Bluebarred Prickleback. To 13.7 cm (5.38 in) TL (Miller and Lea 1972).<br />
Central British Columbia to San Diego, southern California (Miller and Lea 1972). At depths of 73–<br />
368 m (239–1,206 ft) (min.: UW 5883, UW 5959; max.: Gilbert 1915), reported as shallow as 57 m<br />
(186 ft; W. A. Palsson, pers. comm. to M. L.).<br />
Poroclinus rothrocki Bean, 1890. Whitebarred Blenny or Whitebarred Prickleback. To 25.4 cm (10 in) TL<br />
(Miller and Lea 1972). Southeastern Bering Sea (57°N, 172°W; UW 48670, UW 49345) and Aleutian<br />
Islands (Mecklenburg et al. 2002), <strong>Alaska</strong> to San Diego, southern California (Miller and Lea 1972). At<br />
depths of 35–160 m (115–525 ft) (min.: UW 40935; max.: UW 49938, UW 49990).<br />
Stichaeus punctatus (Fabricius, 1780). Arctic Shanny. To 22 cm (8.7 in) TL. Canadian Arctic east to Greenland<br />
and Gulf of Maine (not in eastern North Atlantic), west to Beaufort and Chukchi seas, <strong>Alaska</strong> and south<br />
to Seas of Okhotsk and Japan and to Skidegate Inlet, British Columbia, including Commander–Aleutian<br />
chain. Shallow subtidal and to depth of 100 m (328 ft). All in Mecklenburg et al. (2002) and Mecklenburg<br />
and Sheiko (2004).<br />
Xiphister atropurpureus (Kittlitz, 1858). Black Prickleback. To 32.3 cm (12.7 in) TL (Mecklenburg et al.<br />
2002). Kodiak Island, western Gulf of <strong>Alaska</strong> to Rio Santo Tomas, northern Baja California (Miller and<br />
Lea 1972). Intertidal and to 12 m (39 ft) (min.: Miller and Lea 1972; max.: LACM 31938.003), including<br />
tidepools (Cross 1981).<br />
Xiphister mucosus (Girard, 1858). Rock Prickleback. To 58.6 cm (23.07 in) TL (Miller and Lea 1972). Kodiak<br />
Island, western Gulf of <strong>Alaska</strong> to Santa Cruz Island, southern California (Mecklenburg et al. 2002).<br />
Intertidal and to 18 m (60 ft; Miller and Lea 1972), including tidepools (Cross 1981).<br />
Family Cryptacanthodidae — Wrymouths<br />
Cryptacanthodes aleutensis (Gilbert, 1896). Dwarf Wrymouth or Red Devil. To 31 cm (12.2 in) TL<br />
(Mecklenburg et al. 2002). Southeastern Bering Sea and eastern Aleutian Islands from Unalaska Island<br />
(Mecklenburg et al. 2002) to Eureka, northern California (Eschmeyer and Herald 1983). Benthic, at<br />
depths of 21–750 m (70–2,460 ft) (min.: UW 21174; max.: UW 21163). Occasionally seen as Lyconectes<br />
aleutensis, the original name.