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Untitled - Alaska Resources Library

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102<br />

Careproctus colletti Gilbert, 1896. <strong>Alaska</strong> Snailfish. To 39.7 cm (15.6 in) SL (Mecklenburg et al. 2002). Seas<br />

of Japan and Okhotsk to Bering Sea and Gulf of <strong>Alaska</strong> (Mecklenburg et al. 2002) to southern Oregon<br />

(42°08'N, 124°55'W; UW 48663); also reported to northern California (38°42'N; Lauth 2000). Benthic,<br />

at depths of 64–1,556 m (210–5,105 ft) (min.: Kido 1988; max.: Hoff and Britt 2003).<br />

Careproctus cypselurus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1898). Falcate Snailfish or Forktail Snailfish. To 37.4 cm (14.7 in)<br />

SL (Mecklenburg et al. 2002). Pacific Ocean off Honshu, Japan to Kuril Islands and Sea of Okhotsk (Kido<br />

1988) to Bering Sea; no records from Gulf of <strong>Alaska</strong>; southern British Columbia (Mecklenburg et al.<br />

2002) to northern California (37°15'N, 123°08'W; UW 48655); reported to central California (34°44'N;<br />

Weinberg et al. 2002). Benthic, at depths of 214–1,993 m (702–6,539 ft; Mecklenburg et al. 2002).<br />

Careproctus ectenes Gilbert, 1896. Shovelhead Snailfish. To 8.7 cm (3.4 in) TL. Bering Sea north of Rat<br />

Islands and Unalaska Island, Aleutian Islands. Bottom at depths of 494–640 m (1,621–2,100 ft). All in<br />

Mecklenburg et al. (2002).<br />

Careproctus filamentosus Stein, 1978. To 18 cm (7.1 in) SL. Oregon. At depths of 2,265–2,940 m (7,431–<br />

9,646 ft). All in Stein (1978).<br />

Careproctus furcellus Gilbert & Burke, 1912. Emarginate Snailfish. To 54 cm (21.3 in) SL (Tokranov 2000a).<br />

Pacific Ocean off Hokkaido and Okhotsk Sea to Bering Sea (Kido 1983, 1988) at least as far north as<br />

60°49'N, 178°42'W (UW 28361) and Pacific Ocean off Aleutian Islands to northern Gulf of <strong>Alaska</strong><br />

(Mecklenburg et al. 2002) and northern British Columbia (G. E. Gillespie, pers. comm. to C. W. M.).<br />

Bottom at depths of 98–1,270 m (322–4,167 ft) (min.: Kido 1988: max. Dudnik and Dolganov 1992).<br />

Careproctus gilberti Burke, 1912. Smalldisk Snailfish. To 12.7 cm (5.0 in) TL (Mecklenburg et al. 2002).<br />

Western Aleutian Islands (Mecklenburg et al. 2002) and eastern Bering Sea (Hoff and Britt 2003) to<br />

central California north of Point Conception at about 35°10’N off Morro Bay (Townsend and Nichols<br />

1925). Benthic, at depths of 172–1,181 m (564–3,875 ft) (min.: Mecklenburg et al. 2002; max.: Lauth<br />

1999). The southern limit is the collection locality for the type specimen of Liparis osborni Townsend &<br />

Nichols, 1925, a junior synonym of C. gilberti (Mecklenburg et al. 2002).<br />

Careproctus longifilis Garman, 1892. Threadfin Snailfish. To 16.2 cm (6.4 in) SL. Oregon to Panama. At<br />

depths of 1,900–3,334 m (6,233–10,938 ft). All in Stein (1978).<br />

Careproctus melanurus Gilbert, 1892. Blacktail Snailfish. To 35 cm (13.8 in) SL (Kido and Shinohara 1997).<br />

Western North Pacific off Honshu, Japan (Kido and Shinohara 1997) and southeastern Kamchatka<br />

(Sheiko and Fedorov 2000) to western Bering Sea (Orlov 1998); southern Bering Sea and Pacific south of<br />

Aleutian Islands, <strong>Alaska</strong> to Baja California (Mecklenburg et al. 2002). Benthic, at depths of 61–2,286 m<br />

(200–7,500 ft) (min.: RACE; max. Stein 1978).<br />

Careproctus microstomus Stein, 1978. Smallmouth Snailfish. To 19.7 cm (7.8 in) SL (Stein 1978). Oregon<br />

(Stein 1978) to central California (Ambrose in Moser 1996). At depths of 2,721–4,100 m (8,927–<br />

13,451 ft) (min.: Stein 1978; max.: SIO 92-81).<br />

Careproctus mollis Gilbert & Burke, 1912. Everyday Snailfish. To 8.5 cm (3.3 in) TL. Northern Kuril Islands<br />

and Commander Islands; Aleutian Islands off Attu and Agattu islands, Bering Sea. Benthic, at depths of<br />

247–882 m (810–2,894 ft). All in Mecklenburg et al. (2002).<br />

Careproctus opisthotremus Gilbert & Burke, 1912. Distalpore Snailfish. To 7.7 cm (3.0 in) SL. Known from<br />

two specimens: from eastern North Pacific south of Agattu Island (the holotype) and from Bering<br />

Sea north of Umnak Island. Bottom at 1,913 m (6,276 ft; the holotype) and 2,562 m (8,405 ft). All in<br />

Mecklenburg et al. (2002).<br />

Careproctus oregonensis Stein, 1978. Oregon Snailfish. To 15.3 cm (6.0 in) SL (Stein 1978). British Columbia<br />

(Gillespie 1993) to Oregon (Stein 1978). At depths of 1,900–2,926 m (6,233–9,600 ft) (min.: Stein 1978;<br />

max.: Pearcy et al. 1982).

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