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Untitled - Alaska Resources Library

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Common name is from Nelson et al. (2004); previously called Rough Ronquil (Robins et al. 1980) or<br />

Stripedfin Ronquil (Robins et al. 1991).<br />

Rathbunella hypoplecta (Gilbert, 1890). Bluebanded Ronquil. To 21.5 cm (8.5 in) TL (Kiernan 1990).<br />

Point Conception, southern California to Santo Tomás anchorage (31°33'N, 116°24'W), northern Baja<br />

California (Stevenson and Matarese 2005). Previous reports from San Francisco and farther north<br />

are probably due to confusion with R. alleni and perhaps Ronquilus jordani (Stevenson and Matarese<br />

2005). At depths of 2.7–91.4 m (9–300 ft; Kiernan 1990), reported but not confirmed to 136 m (446 ft;<br />

SCCWRP). Evidently this is the “deepwater ronquil” of Eschmeyer and Herald (1983) (Stevenson and<br />

Matarese 2005). Common name, Bluebanded Ronquil, is from Nelson et al. (2004); previously called<br />

Smooth Ronquil (Robins et al. 1980). Although Stripefin Ronquil was a name in general use for this<br />

species (Fitch and Lavenberg 1975, Eschmeyer and Herald 1983), R. alleni is actually the stripefin form<br />

(Kiernan 1990).<br />

Ronquilus jordani (Gilbert, 1889). Northern Ronquil. To 20 cm (8 in) TL (Jordan and Starks 1895).<br />

Southeastern Bering Sea (Allen and Smith 1988) and Amchitka Island, Aleutian Islands (Simenstad et al.<br />

1977) to La Jolla, southern California (Stevenson and Matarese 2005). At depths of 3–275 m (10–908 ft)<br />

(min.: Eschmeyer and Herald 1983; max.: Allen and Smith 1988), usually shallower than 150 m (492 ft;<br />

Mecklenburg et al. 2002).<br />

Family Zoarcidae — Eelpouts<br />

Bothrocara brunneum (Bean, 1890). Twoline Eelpout. To 72 cm (28.3 in) TL (Glubokov and Orlov 2000).<br />

Sea of Okhotsk (Schmidt 1950) and Pacific Ocean off Kuril Islands (Sheiko and Fedorov 2000) to<br />

Commander –Aleutian chain and Bering Sea (Mecklenburg et al. 2002) to Islas Coronados (Miller and<br />

Lea 1972) and off Bahia Descanso (32°04'N, 117°12'W), northern Baja California (SIO 66-537); also<br />

Gulf of California (SIO 70-247, SIO 70-248). Benthic, at depths of 129–2,570 m (423–8,432 ft) (min.:<br />

Sheiko and Fedorov 2000; max.: Anderson 1994).<br />

Bothrocara molle Bean, 1890. Soft Eelpout. To 58.7 cm (23.2 in) TL (Mecklenburg et al. 2002 [UW<br />

17767]). Japan Sea (Anderson 1994) and Pacific coast of Honshu (Shinohara et al. 1996) to Bering Sea<br />

(Mecklenburg et al. 2002) to northern Baja California (30°47'N, 116°52'W; SIO 61-168); also reported<br />

from Gulf of California (SIO 70-248, SIO 70-249) and Chile (Mecklenburg et al. 2002 [MCZ 45051,<br />

confirmed by M. E. Anderson]). Benthic, at depths of 60–2,688 m (197–8,819 ft) (min.: Toyoshima in<br />

Amaoka et al. 1983; max.: Pearcy et al. 1982). Bothrocara remigerum Gilbert, 1915, is a junior synonym<br />

of B. molle.<br />

Bothrocara pusillum (Bean, 1890). <strong>Alaska</strong> Eelpout. To 15.5 cm (6.1 in) SL (Mecklenburg et al. 2002). Eastern<br />

Bering Sea (Anderson 1994) to Oregon (Gillespie 1993). Taken in bottom and midwater trawls at depths<br />

of 80–2,189 m (262–7,182 ft) (min.: UW 46034; max.: Pearcy et al. 1982).<br />

*Bothrocara zestum Jordan & Fowler, 1902. To 48.2 cm (19 in) TL (Jordan and Fowler 1902). Japan Sea and<br />

Pacific coast of Japan (Lindberg and Krasyukova 1975); possibly Bering Sea (Anderson and Fedorov<br />

2004; M. E. Anderson, pers. comm. to C. W. M.). Probably benthic, at depths of 600–1,370 m (1,968–<br />

4,494 ft) (min.: Anderson 1984; max.: Jordan and Fowler 1902). The status of this taxon is uncertain;<br />

more research is needed (Anderson and Fedorov 2004). Recently also as Lycogramma zesta.<br />

Derepodichthys alepidotus Gilbert, 1896. Cuskpout. To 15.1 cm (5.9 in) SL (Mecklenburg et al. 2002). Near<br />

<strong>Alaska</strong> off Dixon Entrance, northern British Columbia (G. E. Gillespie, pers. comm. to C. W. M.) to Gulf<br />

of California (Anderson and Hubbs 1981). Benthopelagic, at depths of 1,000–2,904 m (3,280–9,527 ft)<br />

(min.: Mecklenburg et al. 2002; max.: Anderson and Hubbs 1981).<br />

139

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