Untitled - Alaska Resources Library
Untitled - Alaska Resources Library
Untitled - Alaska Resources Library
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14<br />
Urotrygon aspidura (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882). Panamic Stingray or Spinytail Round Ray. To 50 cm (19.7 in)<br />
TL (Amezcua Linares 1986), 23 cm (9.2 in) disc width (Robertson and Allen 2002). Bahia Magdalena,<br />
southern Baja California (De La Cruz-Agüero et al. 1994) to Paita, Peru (Chirichigno and Vélez 1998);<br />
not yet collected in Gulf of California (Robertson and Allen 2002). At depths of 5–100 m (16–328 ft)<br />
(min.: Allen and Robertson 1994; max.: Amezcua Linares 1996).<br />
Urotrygon chilensis (Günther, 1872). Blotched Stingray or Chilean Round Ray. To 41.9 cm (16.5 in) TL<br />
(McEachran in Fischer et al. 1995), 26 cm (10.4 in) disc width (Robertson and Allen 2002). Bahia<br />
Magdalena, southern Baja California (De La Cruz-Agüero et al. 1994) to Chile (Chirichigno and Vélez<br />
1998), including Gulf of California (McEachran in Fischer et al. 1995). At depths of 1–60 m (3–197 ft)<br />
(min.: SIO 71-224; max.: Robertson and Allen 2002)).<br />
Urotrygon munda Gill, 1863. Spiny Round Ray or Spiny Stingray. To 28.8 cm (11.3 in) TL (McEachran<br />
in Fischer et al. 1995). Bahia Magdalena, southern Baja California (De La Cruz-Agüero et al. 1994)<br />
and Gulf of California (Miyake and McEachran 1986) to Callao, Peru (Chirichigno and Vélez 1998).<br />
At depths of 4–51 m (13–167 ft) (min.: LACM 50817; max.: Amezcua Linares 1996). Recently also as<br />
Urotrygon asterias.<br />
Urotrygon rogersi (Jordan & Starks, 1895). Thorny Stingray. To 46.2 cm (18.2 in) TL (Robertson and Allen<br />
2002), disc width 28 cm (11.2 in; Robertson and Allen 2002). Bahia San Juanico, southern Baja California<br />
(Fitch 1953) to Ecuador (De La Cruz-Agüero et al. 1997), including Gulf of California (McEachran in<br />
Fischer et al. 1995). At depths of 2–30 m (7–98 ft) (min.: Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999; max.: SIO 65-163).<br />
Family Gymnuridae — Butterfly Rays<br />
Gymnura marmorata (Cooper, 1864). California Butterfly Ray. To 122 cm (48.8 in) disc width (Ebert 2003),<br />
possibly to 150 cm (60 in) disc width (Eschmeyer and Herald 1983). Point Conception, California (Miller<br />
and Lea 1972) to Paita, Peru (Chirichigno and Vélez 1998), including Gulf of California (McEachran in<br />
Fischer et al. 1995). Surf zone to 94 m (308 ft) (min.: Carlisle et al. 1960; max.: Amezcua Linares 1996).<br />
Family Myliobatidae — Eagle Rays<br />
Aetobatus narinari (Euphrasen, 1790). Spotted Eagle Ray. To 3.6 m (11.8 ft) disc width (Amezcua Linares<br />
1996), reportedly to 4 m (13.2 ft; Compagno 1986). Circumglobal; Bahia Almejas, southern Baja<br />
California (D. A. Ebert, pers. comm. to M. L.) to Los Organos, Peru (Chirichigno and Vélez 1998),<br />
including Islas Galápagos (Grove and Lavenberg 1997) and Gulf of California (Galván-Magaña et al.<br />
1996). Shallow bays and estuaries (Amezcua Linares 1996) to 80 m (262 ft) or more (Myers 1999). The<br />
northern California reference (Grove and Lavenberg 1997) appears to be an error.<br />
Myliobatis californica Gill, 1865. Bat Ray. To 1.8 m (6 ft) disc width (Eschmeyer and Herald 1983). Yaquina<br />
Bay, Oregon (Ebert 2003) to Gulf of California (Eschmeyer and Herald 1983), including Islas Galápagos<br />
(Grove and Lavenberg 1997). Intertidal and to 108 m (354 ft) (min.: Eschmeyer and Herald 1983; max.:<br />
Morris et al. 1996).<br />
Myliobatis longirostris Applegate & Fitch, 1964. Longnose Eagle Ray or Snouted Eagle Ray. To 95 cm (37.4 in)<br />
disc width (McEachran and Notarbartolo-di-Sciara in Fischer et al. 1995). Bahia de Sebastian Vizcaino,<br />
central Baja California (Castro-Aguirre and Espinosa Peréz 1996) to Gulf of California (McEachran<br />
and Notarbartolo-di-Sciara in Fischer et al. 1995) and to Sechura, Peru (Chirichigno and Vélez 1998).<br />
Inshore and to depth of 50 m (164 ft; Robertson and Allen 2002).<br />
Pteromylaeus asperrimus (Gilbert, 1898). Rough Eagle Ray or Striped Eagle Ray. To at least 79 cm (31.1 in) disc<br />
width (Grove and Lavenberg 1997). Captured at widely separated sites including Bahia Almejas, southern<br />
Baja California (Fitch 1953), Gulf of Panama (Grove and Lavenberg 1997), and Islas Galápagos (Grove and<br />
Lavenberg 1997). Near shore to a maximum depth of 50 m (164 ft; Robertson and Allen 2002).