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Madagascar Aromatic and Medicinal Plants Value - Microlinks

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Level Key Constraints / Opportunities<br />

C. PRIORITY ACTIONS<br />

base (harvest cycles, production areas, <strong>and</strong> prices), <strong>and</strong> they maintain relations between<br />

their suppliers <strong>and</strong> wholesaler/retailers, who know markets <strong>and</strong> trends.<br />

Table 18 describes six priority actions required to follow up on the field survey <strong>and</strong> maintain momentum created at<br />

the July 2006 stakeholder workshop. Some items appear repetitive, but if USAID is to adopt the AMP sector to test<br />

future decisions, work in <strong>Madagascar</strong> must begin with these relatively easy to resolve constraints. The recommended<br />

actions should take no longer than 12 months to accomplish.<br />

We highly recommend that USAID recruit a one-year intern to coordinate <strong>and</strong> follow-up these <strong>and</strong> other<br />

recommendations <strong>and</strong> to facilitate the activities proposed during the stakeholder workshop (Section D, below).<br />

Table 18: Priority Action Table<br />

Constraint Action Timeframe Lead<br />

1. Disappearance of<br />

certain AMP species,<br />

loss of biodiversity,<br />

lack of national AMP<br />

strategy <strong>and</strong> vision<br />

2. Unclear regulatory<br />

framework <strong>and</strong><br />

st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

3. Insufficient<br />

information<br />

dissemination among<br />

rural population <strong>and</strong><br />

local authorities<br />

Establish a national AMP awareness initiative with<br />

national, regional <strong>and</strong> local governments, along with<br />

representatives of value chain actors (including Tradipraticien<br />

association) <strong>and</strong> overseas <strong>and</strong> local buyers.<br />

Formulate an AMP sector short- <strong>and</strong> medium-term<br />

national strategic plan. Incorporate international st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

organizations such the Committee on <strong>Medicinal</strong><br />

Products of the European Medicines Agency. 26<br />

Improve access to information about sustainable<br />

wildcrafting, collection <strong>and</strong> processing through koloharena<br />

(local cooperatives) network<br />

Pressure GOM to pass <strong>and</strong> publish proposed AMP<br />

regulatory framework.<br />

Draw up st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> norms for the top 15 or 20 AMP<br />

products in collaboration with Ministry of Commerce<br />

<strong>and</strong> Industry’s Bureau <strong>and</strong> value chain actors; include<br />

associations such as Tradi-pratitien, SYPEAM <strong>and</strong> new<br />

ones in the formation, VALBIO <strong>and</strong> IMRA<br />

Initiate a major communication strategy that will include<br />

technical sheets <strong>and</strong> easy to distribute brochures on the<br />

AMP sector; include a) application <strong>and</strong> use of products,<br />

b) location of plant material <strong>and</strong> processing units, c) end<br />

market dem<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

26 http://www.emea.eu.int/pdfs/human/hmpc/24681605en.pdf<br />

6 months<br />

6 months<br />

Months 1-4<br />

Months 2-10<br />

Month 8<br />

USAID with<br />

other donors<br />

ERI<br />

BAMEX<br />

BAMEX <strong>and</strong><br />

ERI<br />

MADAGASCAR AROMATIC AND MEDICINAL PLANT VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 50

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