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Epics in Imprints-1.pdf - Vivekananda Kendra Prakashan

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VIVEKANANDA KENDRA PATRIKA<br />

and efficiency of Dharma. The<br />

Mahabharatha conta<strong>in</strong>s a story about a<br />

butcher, Dharmavyadha who carried on<br />

his duties without any attachment and<br />

who dutifully served this parents. As a<br />

result of this, he was recognized as a great<br />

follower of Dharma.<br />

A certa<strong>in</strong> celibate (Brahmachari) by virtue<br />

of his penance, acquired some<br />

supernatural powers. A bird <strong>in</strong>nocently<br />

put its dropp<strong>in</strong>gs on his head. The celibate<br />

looked up enraged and the bird was<br />

reduced to ashes. Later he went to a house<br />

begg<strong>in</strong>g for food. The lady of the house<br />

asked him to wait as she was serv<strong>in</strong>g her<br />

husband. The <strong>in</strong>furiated celibate started<br />

shout<strong>in</strong>g at the lady. But the lady calmly<br />

replied, “I am no bird to be burnt up by<br />

you”. The Brahmachari was very much<br />

surprised that the lady knew about the<br />

<strong>in</strong>cident. Humbled, he sought her<br />

guidance. The lady directed him to the<br />

butcher. The latter gave detailed<br />

<strong>in</strong>structions about service to parents,<br />

which was particularly pert<strong>in</strong>ent to the<br />

celibate, who had completely ignored his<br />

obligations to his parents. The butcher<br />

was blessed by the Lord. It therefore<br />

follows that a strict and meticulous<br />

observer of Dharma (his duty) need not be<br />

afraid of anybody (or even death). For<br />

tread<strong>in</strong>g the path of devotion and Dharma<br />

no specific qualifications are needed<br />

except faith <strong>in</strong> the word of the scriptures.<br />

The Puranas are very ancient, yet very<br />

much modern. In this sense, they are said<br />

to have a perennial significance. As Sri<br />

Aurob<strong>in</strong>do shows, ‘You meet yourself and<br />

your own personality factors over and over<br />

aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the Puranas as it happened <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Vedas. It is this personal encounter with<br />

oneself that makes the Puranas eternally<br />

new’. When we understand the deeper<br />

mean<strong>in</strong>g of the Puranas, we f<strong>in</strong>d that it is<br />

pure Vedanta.<br />

2<br />

The Philosophical Interpretation<br />

In Kenopanishad, the third chapter<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>s a story which is a symbolic<br />

representation of the Upanishadic Truth.<br />

It attempts to objectify the philosophical<br />

and subjective narrations.<br />

The gods (Devas) once won a victory over<br />

the demons (Asuras), but bl<strong>in</strong>ded by their<br />

success they started gloat<strong>in</strong>g over their<br />

achievements. In order to teach them a<br />

lesson, the Absolute Truth, gave a vision<br />

to the Gods <strong>in</strong> the form of an enchant<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Yaksha. The gods requested Lord Agni<br />

and asked him to ascerta<strong>in</strong> the identity of<br />

the spirit. Lord Agni hastened towards the<br />

spirit boastfully declar<strong>in</strong>g that he is the<br />

Lord of Fire. The spirit placed a piece of<br />

grass <strong>in</strong> front of Agni and asked him to<br />

reduce it to ashes if he could. Lord Agni<br />

could not even warm the blade of grass<br />

and thus complete accepted his complete<br />

failure. Then for the second time, Lord<br />

Vayu was chosen to enquire and ascerta<strong>in</strong><br />

the identity of the strange vision. As before,<br />

the Yaksha ascerta<strong>in</strong>ed the identity of<br />

Vayu and placed the same grass <strong>in</strong> front<br />

of Vayu and said, ‘Please move this a bit if<br />

you can’, and Vayu returned defeated and<br />

disappo<strong>in</strong>ted. Then Indra, was deputed to<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestigate the grand vision. But the<br />

tantaliz<strong>in</strong>g vision disappeared and Indra<br />

never turned back from his quest. At the<br />

very from where the Supreme had<br />

disappeared, Goddess Uma, appeared to<br />

bless the honest seeker. From her, on<br />

enquiry, Indra learnt that the Yaksha was<br />

none other than the Eternal Truth who<br />

assumed this vision and came to warn the<br />

gods aga<strong>in</strong>st their stupidity <strong>in</strong> believ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that they had won a victory over the<br />

demons on their own. For the victory and

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