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Sockburn Hall, Darlington: an archaeological ... - English Heritage

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Figure 10. Extract from<br />

the 1840 tithe map<br />

(DDR/EA/TTH/1/215)<br />

showing <strong>an</strong> <strong>an</strong>gular<br />

enclosure around the<br />

church<br />

Figure 11. ‘<strong>Sockburn</strong>’, <strong>an</strong><br />

engraving by E. Goodhall<br />

from a painting by<br />

Thomas Surtees Raine,<br />

dated 1830; included<br />

in a later impression of<br />

Robert Surtees’ (1823)<br />

county history of Durham<br />

Figure 12. Detail of the<br />

church taken from the<br />

1830 engraving (see<br />

Figure 11)<br />

churchyard wall.<br />

the record of two small bells which were later<br />

tr<strong>an</strong>sferred to the church at Girsby, one of which<br />

was inscribed with the date 1770 (VCH 1914,<br />

454). The depiction of <strong>an</strong> <strong>an</strong>gular churchyard wall,<br />

otherwise known only from the 1840 tithe map<br />

(Figure 10),also lends a measure of support to the<br />

authenticity of this image. It is also interesting to<br />

note that a large 11th-century ring-cross head,now<br />

stored within the chapel (see Appendix 1), bears<br />

a close similarity to the cross depicted within the<br />

A more dist<strong>an</strong>t view of the church from the north, the only other depiction prior<br />

to its selective demolition, is provided by <strong>an</strong> engraving dated 1830 (Figures 11 <strong>an</strong>d<br />

12). This shows the ch<strong>an</strong>cel dwarfed by the<br />

earlier nave, <strong>an</strong>d with a roofline similar to that<br />

of the Conyers Chapel. The north ch<strong>an</strong>cel wall<br />

appears windowless, but there is a suggestion of a<br />

single window towards the east end of the north<br />

chapel wall. The bell cote shown in the ‘1814’<br />

watercolour is also visible here. The first recorded<br />

parson was one Geoffrey de Conyers, incumbent<br />

in 1168. It appears that the endowment resided<br />

with the lords of the m<strong>an</strong>or until about 1181 when it was gr<strong>an</strong>ted to the hospital<br />

of Sherburn (this Section, above). The master <strong>an</strong>d brethren of the hospital retained<br />

ENGLISH HERITAGE <strong>Sockburn</strong>

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