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Herbal medicinal products in the European Union - AESGP

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Ireland<br />

No <strong>in</strong>formation available.<br />

Italy<br />

The M<strong>in</strong>istry of Health <strong>in</strong> a Decree dated 16 April 1998 [I 17] has approved a Guidel<strong>in</strong>e on <strong>the</strong><br />

advertis<strong>in</strong>g of laxative <strong>products</strong> (i.e., herbal and non-herbal <strong>medic<strong>in</strong>al</strong> <strong>products</strong>). There is a<br />

requirement that explicitly forbids any advertis<strong>in</strong>g that would l<strong>in</strong>k <strong>the</strong> efficacy or safety of a<br />

herbal-based laxative <strong>medic<strong>in</strong>al</strong> product to <strong>the</strong> fact that it is a “natural” substance.<br />

Luxembourg<br />

Council Directive 92/28/EEC is applied to herbal <strong>medic<strong>in</strong>al</strong> <strong>products</strong>.<br />

The Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands<br />

No <strong>in</strong>formation available.<br />

Portugal<br />

The Directive is only applicable to authorised herbal <strong>medic<strong>in</strong>al</strong> <strong>products</strong>.<br />

Spa<strong>in</strong><br />

The draft Royal Decree of 1997 [SP 1] also regulates <strong>the</strong> advertis<strong>in</strong>g of herbal <strong>medic<strong>in</strong>al</strong><br />

<strong>products</strong>.<br />

Sweden<br />

The Market<strong>in</strong>g Act and <strong>the</strong> Medic<strong>in</strong>es Act, which cover <strong>the</strong> advertis<strong>in</strong>g of all <strong>medic<strong>in</strong>al</strong><br />

<strong>products</strong>, consequently also cover <strong>the</strong> advertis<strong>in</strong>g of natural remedies.<br />

United K<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />

The provisions of Council Directive 92/28/EEC are applied to herbal <strong>medic<strong>in</strong>al</strong> <strong>products</strong><br />

granted market<strong>in</strong>g authorisation.<br />

Specific problems:<br />

The follow<strong>in</strong>g specific conditions apply concern<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> advertis<strong>in</strong>g of herbal <strong>medic<strong>in</strong>al</strong><br />

<strong>products</strong>.<br />

Austria<br />

Health claims are permitted for “health <strong>products</strong>” after a licence has been granted by <strong>the</strong><br />

Federal M<strong>in</strong>istry of Labour, Health and Social Affairs.<br />

F<strong>in</strong>land<br />

Food supplements or health <strong>products</strong> are not allowed to make medical or <strong>medic<strong>in</strong>al</strong> claims.<br />

Such advertis<strong>in</strong>g is regulated by <strong>the</strong> Food Act and controlled by <strong>the</strong> National Food<br />

Adm<strong>in</strong>istration. Controll<strong>in</strong>g illegal <strong>medic<strong>in</strong>al</strong> advertis<strong>in</strong>g of food supplements is a big<br />

problem for both <strong>the</strong> National Food Adm<strong>in</strong>istration and National Agency for Medic<strong>in</strong>es<br />

(NAM). Most of <strong>the</strong>se <strong>products</strong> conta<strong>in</strong> herbs but are not classified as herbal <strong>medic<strong>in</strong>al</strong><br />

<strong>products</strong> because officially <strong>the</strong>y are sold without <strong>medic<strong>in</strong>al</strong> claims. Most of <strong>the</strong>m, however,<br />

are marketed illegally with <strong>medic<strong>in</strong>al</strong> claims.<br />

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