05.04.2013 Views

Top 10 Madeira (Eyewitness Top 10 Travel Guides)

Top 10 Madeira (Eyewitness Top 10 Travel Guides)

Top 10 Madeira (Eyewitness Top 10 Travel Guides)

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>Madeira</strong>’s <strong>Top</strong> <strong>10</strong><br />

32<br />

Pico do Arieiro<br />

Mountaineering equipment is not needed to get to the top of <strong>Madeira</strong>’s third<br />

highest peak, because a road takes you all the way from the bustle of<br />

Funchal to the silence of the summit in less than an hour. The mountain top<br />

provides a viewing platform from which to look out over the multiple peaks<br />

and ravines of the island’s central mountains. Standing aloft here, you have<br />

a chance to study the astonishing range of rock formations left over from the<br />

violent volcanic upheavals that led to the creation of the island.<br />

The view from Pico<br />

do Arieiro<br />

There is a covenient<br />

café at the summit.<br />

Pico do Arieiro can<br />

be wrapped in cloud<br />

for much of the day.<br />

The best times of<br />

day for fine weather<br />

are before <strong>10</strong>am and<br />

after 5pm. Alternatively,<br />

you can take a<br />

chance on the clouds<br />

clearing for your<br />

visit. It is often possible<br />

to drive up<br />

through the clouds<br />

and emerge to find<br />

the summit basking<br />

in sunshine.<br />

Even at the height of<br />

summer, it can be<br />

cold and windy at the<br />

summit, and in winter,<br />

ice and snow are<br />

common. It is best to<br />

take warm and waterproof<br />

clothing.<br />

• Map G4<br />

<strong>Top</strong> <strong>10</strong> Features<br />

1 Ecological Park<br />

2 Ice House<br />

3 Sheep Pens<br />

4 Trig Point<br />

5 Footpath<br />

6 Café<br />

7 View to the West<br />

8 Volcanic Dykes<br />

9 View to the East<br />

0 Wildlife<br />

! Ecological Park<br />

Some 12 km (7 miles)<br />

out of Funchal on the drive<br />

up, you pass the entrance<br />

to the Ecological Park,<br />

where primeval forest is<br />

being restored. With its<br />

viewing points and glades,<br />

it is popular for picnics.<br />

Ice House @ This igloo-shaped building<br />

(above), 2 km (1 mile)<br />

south of the peak, is called<br />

Poço da Neve (“Snow<br />

Well”), and was built<br />

in 1813 by an Italian<br />

ice cream maker. Ice<br />

from pits like this one<br />

provided wealthy<br />

hotel guests with<br />

“snow water” in the<br />

heat of summer.<br />

£ Sheep Pens<br />

Livestock has been<br />

banned from the Ecological<br />

Park to allow <strong>Madeira</strong>n bilberry<br />

and heather to thrive,<br />

but sheep and goats graze<br />

around the summit and their<br />

circular pens are seen here.<br />

$ Trig Point<br />

A short scramble up<br />

from the café brings you to<br />

the actual summit, 1,818 m<br />

(5,965 ft) above sea level. It<br />

is marked by a concrete<br />

post used for measuring altitude<br />

and location (below).<br />

Buses do not go to the peak, but taxis will take you there and<br />

back for a fixed fee.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!