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american samoa - University of Hawaii at Manoa

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650 111 clevi~tion. A modern introduction, n<strong>at</strong>ive to<br />

tropical America. Setchell 184; Garber 890.<br />

Hoya australis R. Br. in Traill<br />

Cue selela; suni; olive vao<br />

Vinc with milky sap, fleshy opposite leaves, white<br />

flowers usually marked with red <strong>at</strong> the corolla base,<br />

and a follicle bearing comose seeds. Occasional<br />

from littoral to montane forest, reported from near<br />

sea level to 580 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Indigenous, ranging<br />

from Australia to Samoa. Lister s.n.; Setchell 515;<br />

Wisner 1 18, 124; McKee 2956; Long 3090;<br />

Whistlcr 2833.<br />

Hoya pottsii Traill<br />

fue selela<br />

Viric with opposite leaves 3-5 palm<strong>at</strong>ely veined<br />

from the ba~e, white waxy flowers in umbels, and a<br />

cylindrical follicle bearing comose seeds. Occasional<br />

in the coastal to montane forest, reported<br />

from near sea level to 600 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Indigenous,<br />

ranging from Hainan Island to Samoa. Christophersen<br />

1007; Meebold 16769; Yuncker 9379; Long<br />

1985; Whistler 1460, 8505, 9098!.<br />

Hoya vitiensis Turrill<br />

fue selela<br />

Vine with milky sap, opposite, thick, mostly lanceol<strong>at</strong>e<br />

leaves, white or maroon flowers 15-28 mm<br />

across, and a cylindrical follicle bearing comose<br />

seeds. Occasional in lowland to montane forest,<br />

reported from 200 to 750 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Indigenous,<br />

also found in Fiji. Christophersen 101 1, 3562; Long<br />

3045; Whistler 2765!, 2793, 31 10,3111, 8717.<br />

"1-loya sp. nova<br />

file selela<br />

Vine with milky sap, opposite, thick, mostly lanceol<strong>at</strong>e<br />

leaves, white, waxy flowers, and a cylindrical<br />

follicle bearing comose seeds. Occasional in<br />

lowland to montane forest, reported from near sea<br />

level to 600 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Apparently endemic to<br />

American Samoa (Tutuila, Ofu, and Ta'u), but<br />

further work needs to be done on this genus in<br />

Samoa. Whistler 2705.<br />

ASTERACEAE<br />

Acmella uliginosa (Sw.) Cass.<br />

Erect herb with toothed, opposite leaves and yellow<br />

disc and ray florets in small, ovoid heads. Uncommon<br />

in disturbed places, especially in wet areas,<br />

reported from near sea level to 250 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. A<br />

modern introduction, n<strong>at</strong>ive to tropical America.<br />

Whistler 3 18, 8049, 85 13!.<br />

Ager<strong>at</strong>um conyzoides L.<br />

Erect herb with coarse, opposite, fragrant leaves and<br />

lavender disc florets in heads arranged in terminal<br />

panicles. Common as a weed in sunny, disturbed<br />

places and croplands, reported from near sea level to<br />

1650 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. A modem introduction, n<strong>at</strong>ive to<br />

tropical America. Eames T5; Lamoureux 3058;<br />

Whistler 8949!.<br />

Bidens alba (L.) DC.<br />

[beggar's-tick]<br />

Herb with pinn<strong>at</strong>ely lobed or compound, opposite<br />

leaves, yellow disc florets, white, spreading ray<br />

florets, and small, cylindrical, barbed achenes.<br />

Abundant in disturbed places, apparently displacing<br />

the following species, reported only from the lowlands.<br />

A modern introduction, n<strong>at</strong>ive to tropical<br />

America. Whistler 2970, 8570!.<br />

Bidens pilosa L.<br />

[beggar's-tick]<br />

Herb with pinn<strong>at</strong>ely lobed or compound, opposite<br />

leaves, yellow disc florets in heads, and small,<br />

cylindrical, barbed achenes. Now uncommon (in<br />

American Samoa) in dry, sunny disturbed places,<br />

reported from near sea level to 1550 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. A<br />

modern introduction, n<strong>at</strong>ive to tropical America.<br />

USEE sen.? (n.s.); Eames T29, Whistler 8926!.<br />

"Conyza bonariensis (L.) Cronquist<br />

[hairy fleabane]<br />

Erect, scarcely branching herb with hairy stems,<br />

altern<strong>at</strong>e, gray-green leaves, branching panicles <strong>of</strong><br />

small heads, and small, plumed achenes. Rare as a<br />

weed in disturbed places, perhaps now extirp<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

from Samoa, reported <strong>at</strong> ca. 10 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. A<br />

modern introduction, n<strong>at</strong>ive to South America.<br />

Whistler 3605.

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