american samoa - University of Hawaii at Manoa
american samoa - University of Hawaii at Manoa
american samoa - University of Hawaii at Manoa
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mon on sandy beaches and spits, reported only near<br />
sea level. Indigenous, pantropic in distribution.<br />
Setchell 127; Whistler 353 1.<br />
"Uraria lagopodoides (L.) Desv. ex. DC.<br />
Low subshrub with altern<strong>at</strong>e, trifoli<strong>at</strong>e leaves and<br />
purple, papilionaceous flowers in a dense, hairy,<br />
terminal raceme. Uncommon in lawns and other<br />
disturbed places, reported only in the lowlands. A<br />
Polynesian introduction, n<strong>at</strong>ive to South Asia.<br />
Setchell 350; Wilder l I.<br />
*Vigna adenantha (G. F. W. Meyer) Markchal,<br />
Mascherpa, & Stainier<br />
Prostr<strong>at</strong>e vine with altern<strong>at</strong>e, trifoli<strong>at</strong>e leaves, lave-<br />
nder and white, contorted papilionaceous flowers,<br />
and cylindrical pods. Uncommon in coastal areas<br />
and plant<strong>at</strong>ions, reported only from the lowlands.<br />
Probably indigenous, pantropic in distribution.<br />
Mitchell 538; Wisner 91; Whistler 308, 8733.<br />
Vigna marina (Bum.) Merr.<br />
[beach pea] fue sina<br />
Prostr<strong>at</strong>e vine with altern<strong>at</strong>e trifoli<strong>at</strong>e leaves, yellow,<br />
papilionaceous flowers, and black cylindrical pods.<br />
Common to gbundant on the littoral strand, occa-<br />
sionally inland on roadsides, reported from near sea<br />
level to ca. 300 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Indigenous, pantropic<br />
in distribution. Setchell 101, 559; Wilder 28;<br />
Garber 954; Comstock s.n.; Yuncker 9360; Wisner<br />
133; Whistler 1428,3293,9022!.<br />
Casearia sp. nova<br />
FLACOURTIACEAE<br />
Small tree with altern<strong>at</strong>e leaves, white flowers, and<br />
an ovoid capsule. Occasional in lowland forest,<br />
reported from 10 to 400 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Endemic.<br />
Setchell 282; McKee 2957; Kuruc 122, 153;<br />
Whistler 1463,2723,2868, 8584!, 9166.<br />
Erythrospermum acumin<strong>at</strong>issimum (A. Gray)<br />
A. C. Smith<br />
Small tree with altern<strong>at</strong>e leaves, racemes <strong>of</strong> white or<br />
pink flowers, and a 3-valved capsule. Occasional in<br />
lowland to montane forest, reported from 20 to 600<br />
m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Indigenous, also found in Fiji.<br />
Setchell 267, 278; Christophersen 999, 3487, 3542;<br />
Whistler 2892, 5726, 8050, 8462, 8669!.<br />
Flacourtia rukam Zoll. & Mor. ex Mor.<br />
filimoto<br />
Medium-sized tree with altern<strong>at</strong>e leaves having<br />
toothed margins, small, white, apetalous flowers<br />
bearing many stamens, and a red spherical edible<br />
fruit. Occasional in lowland to montane forest,<br />
reported from ca. 50 to 500 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Indi-<br />
genous, also found in Tonga and westward<br />
(excluding Fiji). Setchell 262, 573; Garber 920;<br />
Bryan 982 (n.s.); Mitchell 570; Comstock 1;<br />
Yuncker 940 1 a; Wisner s.n.; Spence 466! ; Whistler<br />
I474,2781,3114,3633,86l7!.<br />
Homalium whitmeeanum St. John<br />
Small tree with altern<strong>at</strong>e, toothed leaves and white,<br />
many-petaled flowers in dense, hanging racemes.<br />
Uncommon in open forest on lava flows and in<br />
scrub forest, reported from near sea level to 550 m<br />
elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Indigenous, also found in Tonga.<br />
Christophersen 3491; Whistler 2976, 8454, 8694!.<br />
GESNERIACEAE<br />
*Cyrtandra gemin<strong>at</strong>a Reinecke<br />
Shrub with opposite leaves, large, showy white<br />
flowers, and a pair <strong>of</strong> terminal bracts on the<br />
peduncle. Occasional in montane scrub, reported<br />
from 450 to 600 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Endemic to Tutuila.<br />
Reinecke 477; Setchell 548; Christophersen 104 1,<br />
3563; Long 3069; Whistler 3669,9068.<br />
*Cyrtandra longipeduncul<strong>at</strong>a Rechinger<br />
Shrub with opposite ov<strong>at</strong>e to elliptic, cymes <strong>of</strong><br />
showy white flowers on long peduncles, and ovoid<br />
fleshy fruits. Uncommon in lowland to montane<br />
forest, reported from 250 to 910 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Ende-<br />
mic. Bryan 83.<br />
Cyrtandra pulchella A. Gray<br />
Shrub with opposite, elliptic to falc<strong>at</strong>e, glabrous<br />
leaves, large, 1-7-flowered cymes with very small<br />
bracteoles, and large, showy white flowers. Occa-<br />
sional in lowland to montane forest, reported from<br />
200 to 800 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Endemic. USEE s.n.;<br />
Setchell340, 553; Bryan 78; Yuncker 9413; Wisner<br />
153; Christophersen 983, 1266, 1818!, 1829!;<br />
Spence 5 12!; Whistler 2709.