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american samoa - University of Hawaii at Manoa

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elev<strong>at</strong>ion. This species should be transferred to the<br />

gcnus Melicope. Endemic. Christophersen 1052,<br />

1066, 3532, 3556; Whistler 3664.<br />

*Citrus macroptera Montr<br />

moli u'u<br />

Small to medium-sized thorny trees, altern<strong>at</strong>e<br />

leaves, white 5-merous flowers, and small sour<br />

oranges. Uncommon in coastal to lowland forest,<br />

formerly cultiv<strong>at</strong>ed but now apparently disappear-<br />

ing. A Polynesian introduction, widespread in the<br />

Pacific. Setchell 136: Yuncker 9429.<br />

Euodia hortensis Forst.<br />

LIS~<br />

Shrub with opposite, simple or trifoli<strong>at</strong>e, arom<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

leaves, small white flowers in panicles, and 4-lobed<br />

fruits splitting to release the four shiny black seeds.<br />

Uncommon in disturbed places, mostly as a relict <strong>of</strong><br />

cultiv<strong>at</strong>ion, and perhaps not truly n<strong>at</strong>uralized,<br />

reported from near sea level to 300 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. A<br />

Polynesian introduction, n<strong>at</strong>ive to Melanesia. USEE<br />

s.n. (n.s.); Veitch s.n.; Garber 931, 960; Wilder 83;<br />

Christophersen 96 1 ; Whistler 1475,2896, 8654!.<br />

Euodia samoensis Christoph.<br />

so'opine<br />

Small tree with opposite, trifoli<strong>at</strong>e leaves, small<br />

white flowers, and a 4-lobed h it splitting to release<br />

four shiny black seeds. Occasional in lowland to<br />

montane forest, reported from 10 to 550 m eleva-<br />

tion. Endemic. Whistler 8660!.<br />

Micromelum minutum (Forst. f.) Seem.<br />

talafalu<br />

Small tree with altern<strong>at</strong>e, pinn<strong>at</strong>ely compound<br />

leaves, small white flowers, and red fruits. Occa-<br />

sional in coastal to foothill forest, reported from<br />

near sea level to 300 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Indigenous,<br />

ranging from the Philippines and Australia to Niue.<br />

Setchell 257; Christophersen 1012; Meebold 26569;<br />

Wisner 94; Whistler 2944, 3607, 8461, 8553!,<br />

8560!. 9 167.<br />

SAPINDACEAE<br />

Allophylus timoriensis (DC.) B1.<br />

Small to medium-sized tree with trifoli<strong>at</strong>e leaves,<br />

small white flowers in racemes, and red, globose<br />

fruits. Occasional in littoral to montane forest,<br />

reported from near sea level to 650 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Indigenous, ranging from Malaysia to the<br />

Marquesas. Rechinger 3730; Yuncker 9365;<br />

Whistler 1273, 8070!, 8571 !.<br />

Arytera brackenridgei (A. Gray) Radlk.<br />

taputo'i<br />

Medium-sized tree with altern<strong>at</strong>e, pinn<strong>at</strong>ely<br />

compound leaves, lanceol<strong>at</strong>e leaflets, and tiny white<br />

flowers. Occasional to common in lowland forest,<br />

reported from near sea level to 500 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Indigenous, also found in Fiji. Setchell 517; Chri-<br />

stophersen 1 142!; Spence 5 l7!; Whistler 8073,<br />

8533!.<br />

El<strong>at</strong>tostachys falc<strong>at</strong>a (A.Gray)Radlk.<br />

taputo'i<br />

Medium-sized to large tree with pinn<strong>at</strong>ely com-<br />

pound leaves, inconspicuous flowers with red<br />

stamens, and small 3-lobed capsules. Occasional in<br />

lowland to cloud forest, reported from 30 to 1450 m<br />

elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Indigenous, also found in Vanu<strong>at</strong>u, Fiji,<br />

Tonga, and Niue. Whistler 3650, 8068.<br />

*Guioa rhoifolia (A. Gray) Radlk.<br />

Medium-sized tree with pinn<strong>at</strong>ely compound leaves<br />

having small dom<strong>at</strong>ia <strong>at</strong> the base <strong>of</strong> the lower sur-<br />

face <strong>of</strong> the subfalc<strong>at</strong>eti leaflets, and tiny apetalous<br />

flowers. Rare in lowland to montane forest, repor-<br />

ted from 250 to 750 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Indigenous, also<br />

found in Fiji. Christophersen 3483; Whistler 9065.<br />

*Pometia pinn<strong>at</strong>a Forst.<br />

tava<br />

Large buttressed tree with altern<strong>at</strong>e, pinn<strong>at</strong>ely<br />

compound leaves, dense panicles <strong>of</strong> apetalous<br />

flowers, and edible, large, subglobose fruits. Com-<br />

mon to abundant in lowland to lower montane<br />

forest, reported from 10 to 500 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Indi-<br />

genous, ranging from Ceylon to Samoa. Whistler<br />

9177.<br />

Sapindus vitiensis A. Gray<br />

Large tree with altern<strong>at</strong>e, pinn<strong>at</strong>ely compound<br />

leaves, winged petioles (<strong>at</strong> least in saplings),<br />

apetalous flowers in a large panicle, and 2-lobed or<br />

subglobose, red fruits. Occasional in coastal forest,<br />

reported only in the lowlands. Indigenous, also<br />

found in Fiji and Tonga. Whistler 8066!, 9056!.

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