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american samoa - University of Hawaii at Manoa

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papery, jointed pod. Occasional in disturbed places,<br />

reported only from the lowlands. A modem intro-<br />

duction, n<strong>at</strong>ive to the Old World tropics. Setchell<br />

233; Eames T2; Garber 799, 945; Lamoureux 3056;<br />

Whistler 8959!.<br />

*Entada phaseoloides (L.) Merr.<br />

[St. Thomas bean] fue inu<br />

High-climbing woody vine with altern<strong>at</strong>e, pinn<strong>at</strong>ely<br />

compound leaves, small, dense racemes <strong>of</strong> flowers<br />

bearing showy white stamens, and large woody pods<br />

containing large, fl<strong>at</strong> round seeds. Occasional in<br />

coastal to lowland forest, reported from near sea<br />

level to 180 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Indigenous, ranging from<br />

east Africa to the Austral Islands. Whistler 3624,<br />

3746,8485,9138.<br />

* Erythrina fusca Lour.<br />

lalapa<br />

Thorny, medium-sized tree with altern<strong>at</strong>e trifoli<strong>at</strong>e<br />

leaves, oval leaflets, and large showy red papilio-<br />

naceous flowers. Occasional in swampy coastal<br />

places, reported only near sea level. A modern<br />

introduction or possibly indigenous, pantropic in<br />

distribution. Christophersen 1035; Whistler 8061.<br />

* Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr.<br />

[dadap] g<strong>at</strong>ae palagi<br />

Medium-sized tree with altern<strong>at</strong>e, trifoli<strong>at</strong>e leaves,<br />

racemes <strong>of</strong> reddish orange flowers, and long pods.<br />

Occasional in disturbed places, planted as a<br />

nitribing plant for cacao and escaping, reported<br />

from near sea level to ca. 600 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. A<br />

modcrn introduction, n<strong>at</strong>ive from Southeast Asia to<br />

Malaysia. Whistler 3082.<br />

Erythrina varieg<strong>at</strong>a L.<br />

[coral tree] g<strong>at</strong>ae<br />

Large thorny tree with altern<strong>at</strong>e trifoli<strong>at</strong>e leaves,<br />

broadly ov<strong>at</strong>e leaflets, large showy red papilionaceous<br />

flowers in racemes, and large, black,<br />

cylindrical pods. Occasional in littoral to lowland<br />

forest, reported from near sea level to 125 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Indigenous, ranging from tropical Asia to the<br />

Marquesas. Setchell 197, 302; Mitchell 587;<br />

Comstock 20, 21, 27; Yuncker 9352; Wisner 112;<br />

Dutton 1 12; Whistler 2834.<br />

"Indig<strong>of</strong>era hirsuta L.<br />

Small subshrub with altern<strong>at</strong>e, pinn<strong>at</strong>ely compound<br />

leaves, small, racemes <strong>of</strong> salmon-colored papilionaceous<br />

flowers, and cylindrical pods. Rare in<br />

lawns and other disturbed places, reported only from<br />

the lowlands. A modern introduction, n<strong>at</strong>ive to the<br />

Old World tropics. Whistler 2969.<br />

*Indig<strong>of</strong>era suffruticosa Miller<br />

[indigo]<br />

Widely branching shrub with altern<strong>at</strong>e, pinn<strong>at</strong>ely<br />

compound leaves, racemes <strong>of</strong> small, salmoncolored<br />

papilionaceous flowers, and short, cylindrical<br />

pods. Occasional to common in disturbed<br />

places, reported from near sea level to ca. 200 m<br />

elev<strong>at</strong>ion. A modern introduction, n<strong>at</strong>ive to tropical<br />

America. USEE s.n.? (n.~.); Wilder 49.<br />

Inocarpus fagifer (Parkinson) Fosb.<br />

[Tahitian chestnut] ifi<br />

Large tree with a fluted trunk, large simple, altern<strong>at</strong>e<br />

leaves, tiny white flowers, and a large, thick-shelled<br />

fruit containing a large edible seed. Occasional to<br />

common in coastal to lowland forest, reported from<br />

near sea level to 350 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. A Polynesian<br />

introduction, ranging from tropical Asia to the<br />

Marquesas. Graeffe 1386; Setchell 84, 355;<br />

Christophersen 893; Diefenderfer 12; Yuncker<br />

933 1; Whistler 3286.<br />

Intsia bijuga (Colebr.) Kuntze<br />

ifilele<br />

Large tree with altern<strong>at</strong>e, pinn<strong>at</strong>ely compound leaves,<br />

showy red and white flowers, and a large<br />

woody pod. Uncommon to occasional in coastal to<br />

lowland forest, reported from near sea level to 200<br />

m elev<strong>at</strong>ion. Indigenous, ranging from East Africa<br />

to Samoa. Setchell 129a; Whistler 8046, 8664!.<br />

Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit<br />

[wild tamarind] fuapepe<br />

Shrub or small tree with altern<strong>at</strong>e, bipinn<strong>at</strong>ely compound<br />

leaves, globose heads <strong>of</strong> flowers having<br />

showy white stamens, and fl<strong>at</strong>tened pods. Occasional<br />

to locally abundant in dry, disturbed places,<br />

reported from near sea level to ca. 250 m elev<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

A modern introduction, n<strong>at</strong>ive to tropical America.<br />

Setchell 180; Yuncker 9395; Whistler 8604!.

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