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NAVICULA. 183<br />

stauros in consequence of their distance from one another,<br />

10 or 11 in 1<br />

c.d.m. Terminal nodules like hooks. Length of valve, 2 to 3 c.d.m.<br />

Breadth,<br />

1 c.d.m.<br />

Fresh water. Near Edinburgh, Scotland (Gregory !).<br />

II. Median stria: radiant, the terminal ones perpendicular to the raphe<br />

(straight).<br />

N. cancellata Donk. (Brit. Diat., p. 55, pi. 8, f. 4a and 4b. ;<br />

H.V.H. Atl. Supp., f. 16*; Type No. 73), plate 3, fig. 128.<br />

Valve narrow, linear or linear lanceolate, with apices tapering, acute or<br />

sub-acute. Raphe surrounded by a narrow hyaline zone, somewhat<br />

enlarged near the central nodule. Stria? very distant, 6 or 7<br />

in 1 c.d.m..<br />

faintly divided cross-wise, radiant at the median portion of the valve,<br />

perpendicular near the apices. Girdle face constricted in the middle.<br />

Length, 5-5 to 7 c.d.m.<br />

Marine. Not yet found in Belgium. England, Scotland, Ireland, France.<br />

var. ammophila Grun. (Oest. Foss. Diat.. p. 14, pi. 2, f. 66-67*;<br />

in H.V.H. 's Types Nos. 1 1, 94, 116), plate 25, fig. 712.<br />

Small, narrow, striation approximate, 10 or 11 in 1 c.d.m. at the<br />

median portion, 12 or 13 at the apices. Length, 175 to 3 c.d.m.<br />

Marine and fresh water Antwerp in Belgium. Creswell, Northumberland, England.<br />

var. Scaldensis H.V.H. (Atl. Supp., fig. 17*, in Type No. n),<br />

plate 3, fig. 129.<br />

Narrowly lanceolate, with apices attenuate-sub-rostrate. Striae 9 to 1 1<br />

in 1 c.d.m. at the median portion of the valve. Length, 4-5 to 5*5<br />

c.d.m.<br />

Brackish water Antwerp.<br />

N. cancellata is not a true Radiosa. It ought to form, with allied<br />

forms, a special group, intermediate between the Pinnularise and the<br />

Radiosae. The same is true of JV. humids and cosiulata.<br />

N. crucifera Grun. !<br />

25, fig. 710.<br />

(in Ad. Schm. Atl., pi. 46, f. 50-54*), plate<br />

Valve lanceolate with apices cuneate, rostrate-acute. Transverse striae 5<br />

-<br />

or 5 5 in 1 c.d.m., distant, robust, finely divided cross-wise, not reaching to the<br />

raphe, all radiant ; the two median ones equally shortened and leaving an<br />

elongated stauroneiform hyaline space. Length of valve, 3 to 5-5 c.d.m.<br />

Breadth, about 1*5 c.d.m. Girdle face subquadrangular with somewhat con-

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