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202 NAVICULA.<br />

are less marked, and are only apparent with oblique <strong>ill</strong>umination. Length,<br />

up to 6 c.d.m. Breadth, 2*5 c.d.m. Valve excessively delicate, apparently<br />

hyaline under the best dry objectives.<br />

Marine. Very rare? On the sands at the coast at Cresswell and Boulmar (England ;<br />

Curabrae (Scotland, Coll. W. Arnott in Coll., H.V.H.).<br />

Valve with coarse<br />

puncta.<br />

Valve with fine<br />

gent.<br />

V. Lyratae.<br />

f Sulci more or less divergent, equally broad throughout<br />

. . . . . N. Lyra.<br />

Sulci straight or somewhat convergent, much broader<br />

at their median portion than at the N. apices .<br />

Blank space surrounding the raphe, with median<br />

Donkin).<br />

spectabilis.<br />

apices clavate . . . . , N. forcipata.<br />

Central nodule surrounded by a nar-<br />

, ,<br />

f<br />

Blank J<br />

. space ,<br />

r ,<br />

. ,-<br />

puncta; sulci K- row.hyahne area sulci ; not ' J reaching<br />

J surrounding<br />

a<br />

strongly nver- \<br />

conver- rounoing to the ~\<br />

apex of the valve . . N. abr^pta.<br />

jV<br />

j<br />

with median<br />

apices not<br />

clavate.<br />

Central nodule surrounded by a<br />

broad hyaline area ; sulci reaching<br />

almost to the apices . . N. pygmaea.<br />

A. Siricz formed of coarse granules.<br />

N. Lyra Ehr. (KUtz. Baa, p. 94, pi. 28, f. 55; h.v.h. Atl.,<br />

pi. 10, f. 1 and 2*; Type No. no), plate 4, fig. 161.<br />

Valve broadly elliptic, with apices often somewhat diminuate subrostrate.<br />

Raphe surrounded by a narrow hyaline zone, dilated into a stauros round the<br />

central nodule. Striae formed of coarse puncta, about 7 to 9 in 1 c.d.m.,<br />

more and more radiate from the median portion, and interrupted on each side<br />

of the raphe by a sulcus, the bottom of which is generally smooth, but where<br />

the striae continue sometimes more feebly, incurved at the middle where it<br />

rejoins the stauroneiform hyaline space, in such a manner that the entire<br />

smooth spaces have the appearance of a lyre. Length, 11 to 12 c.d.m.<br />

Breadth, about 5 c.d.m.<br />

Marine. Blankenberghe (rare). Found on all the North Sea coasts.<br />

N. spectabilis Greg. (Diat. of Clyde, p. 9, pi. 1, f. 10*), plate<br />

27, fi g- 757-<br />

Probably only a form of the preceding, from which it differs essentially in<br />

that the sulci are at least twice as broad, and are finely dotted.<br />

Marine. Not yet found in Belgium. Scotland, Ireland, France, Sdlsvig, Cuxhaven,<br />

Marstrand.

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