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impressed on the species by<br />

SCHIZONEMA. 231<br />

the abundant formation of coleoderm. I do<br />

not attach any importance to the form of the fronds, and in my classification<br />

of species I follow the same order as that employed for other ISiavicula. All<br />

the Schizonema can, in my opinion, be reduced to a very<br />

small number of<br />

type forms, and I only describe those, of whose existence as species there can<br />

be no doubt.<br />

Costae<br />

resolvable.<br />

No costae,<br />

valve<br />

striated.<br />

ANALYSIS OF SPECIES.<br />

f Valve quite small, being only 1 c.d.rn. in length S. corymbosum.<br />

-., , c f Valve large, central nodule surrounded<br />

Valve of ._i li- 1 1:<br />

area S. Smitiiii.<br />

several<br />

c.d.m. in<br />

length.<br />

by a considerable hyaline<br />

Valve small, central nodule without any<br />

hyaline area . . .8. molle.<br />

'<br />

Valves furnished with an obvious . pseudo-stauros<br />

No<br />

pseudostauros.<br />

S. crucigerum.<br />

( Valve with strong puncta, not forming<br />

longitudinal lines<br />

S. Grev<strong>ill</strong>ei.<br />

] Strice<br />

l_<br />

fine, with divisions forming longi-<br />

tudinal lines<br />

S. ramosissimurn.<br />

I. Radiosse.<br />

N. (S.) Smithii C. Agardh. (H.V.H. Atl., pi. 15, f. 33 ; Type<br />

No. 154), plate 5, fig. 241.<br />

Valve lanceolate, with apices somewhat produced rostrate. Raphe sur-<br />

rounded by a very narrow hyaline zone dilated round the central nodule into<br />

a rounded area. Stride finely divided transversely, of unequal length round<br />

the central nodule ; the median ones radiate, the terminal convergent, about<br />

13 in 1 c.d.m. Length, about 6 c.d.m. Breadth, 1*3 c.d.m.<br />

Marine. Mouth of the Scheldt (V. de Bosch). England, Scotland, Ireland, etc.<br />

N. (S.) molle W. Sm. !<br />

Atl., pi. 15, f. 24*), plate 27, fig. 780.<br />

(S.B.D., i, p. 77, pi- 58, 365; H.V.H.<br />

Valve lanceolate, with subacute apices. Striae, about 14 in 1 c.d.m., slightly<br />

radiant, reaching to the raphe. Length, 3 to 4 c.d.m.<br />

Marine. North Sea. England (Exmouth ; Coll. W. Sm. ).<br />

N. (S.) corymbosum Ag. (Syst., p. uj H.V.H. Atl., pi. 15,<br />

f, 21*), plate 27, fig. 780 bis.

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