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DARLING RIVERINE PLAINS BIOREGION Background Report

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16/08/02 Darling Riverine Plains Bioregion <strong>Background</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

6.1.2 Terrestrial invertebrates<br />

Dr Robyn Gunning (New South Wales Agriculture, Tamworth) undertakes regular<br />

invertebrate surveys for the Department of Agriculture and her survey area includes parts of<br />

the DRP. Results of these surveys need to be incorporated into an assessment of the<br />

biodiversity of the bioregion. A large collection of invertebrates from around New South<br />

Wales is housed at New South Wales Agriculture, Orange.<br />

6.2 FISH<br />

6.2.1 Known species diversity and distribution<br />

In surveys conducted by New South Wales Fisheries in 1996 and Llewellyn in 1983 of the<br />

rivers of the Darling region (including New South Wales tributaries and extending east of the<br />

DRP bioregion) 30 fish species were recorded or considered likely to occur (Table 6.1 and<br />

Table 6.2). Of these species, 15 were found in the Gwydir River basin, 16 in the Namoi, eight<br />

in the Castlereagh, 21 in the Macquarie and 13 in the Darling River (Harris & Gehrke 1997).<br />

Table 6.1 Fish species known or likely to occur in the Darling Region<br />

(Harris & Gehrke, 1997; Harris, 1995)<br />

Family Scientific Name Common Name Catchment<br />

Recorded<br />

Atherinidae Craterocephalus stercusmuscarum flyspecked hardyhead N, B-D<br />

Clupeidae Nematalosa erebi bony herring G, N, C, M, D, B-D<br />

Eleotridae Hypseleotris sp. gudgeon G, N, C, M, D<br />

Eleotridae Hypseleotris klunzingeri western carp gudgeon B-D<br />

Eleotridae Hypseleotris sp1 Lake's carp gudgeon B-D<br />

Eleotridae Hyseleotris sp2 Midgley's carp gudgeon B-D<br />

Eleotridae Mogurnda mogurnda northern purple-spotted gudgeon B-D<br />

Galaxiidae Galaxias olidus mountain galaxis G, N, M, B-D<br />

Melanotaeniidae Melanotaenia fluviatilis crimson-spotted rainbowfish G, N, M, D, B-D<br />

Percichthyidae Macquaria ambigua golden perch G, N, M, D, B-D<br />

Retropinnidae Retropinna semoni Australian smelt G, N, C, M, D, B-D<br />

Terapontidae Leiopotherapon unicolor spangled perch G, N, C, M, D, B-D<br />

Ambassidae Ambassis castelnaui olive perchlet B-D<br />

Atherinidae Craterocephalus amniculus Darling River hardyhead B-D<br />

Galaxiidae Galaxias rostratus Murray jollytail Predicted<br />

Plotosidae Neosilurus hyrtlii Hyrtl's tandan Predicted<br />

Eleotridae Philypnodon sp. dwarf flathead gudgeon B-D<br />

Key<br />

G = Gwydir River Catchment M = Macquarie River Catchment<br />

N = Namoi River Catchment D = Darling River Catchment<br />

C = Castlereagh River Catchment B-D = Barwon Darling River<br />

Twenty-three fish species are known to occur in the Barwon-Darling River system (Table 6.1<br />

and Table 6.2). This list does not include some species found only in the tributaries and five<br />

113

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