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DARLING RIVERINE PLAINS BIOREGION Background Report

DARLING RIVERINE PLAINS BIOREGION Background Report

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16/08/02 Darling Riverine Plains Bioregion <strong>Background</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Land Profile<br />

Land Systems Llanillo, Upper Darling (Moonie Jomara, Gingie (in the south only) Rugby<br />

Geology<br />

River only)<br />

Quaternary alluvials Quaternary alluvials Quaternary alluvials, prior stream<br />

Landform and Soils Low level floodplain, channels. Grey<br />

clays<br />

Vegetation Coolabah, eurah, river cooba and<br />

lignum on wetter areas with river red<br />

gum on larger channels. Occasional<br />

bimble box and belah on higher areas.<br />

Areas of high grassland.<br />

High level floodplains, shallow<br />

drainage lines. Grey clays<br />

Coolabah open woodland with belah<br />

and myall. Bimble box on higher<br />

areas. Occasional whitewood, wilga<br />

and leafless cherry.<br />

deposits.<br />

Low rises, minor dunes, raised<br />

channels. Texture contrast soils and<br />

sands. Minor grey clay.<br />

Bimble box woodland with budda and<br />

wilga. White cypress on coarser soils,<br />

belah on finer soils. Coolabah on<br />

enclosed channels, usually with belah.<br />

Condition Heavily grazed, some cultivation Usually thinned, some cultivation Usually thinned, some clearing. Often<br />

severe scalding<br />

Reservation None None None<br />

Key Areas 9, 10<br />

Figure 3.4 Profile of the Warrambool-Moonie Province<br />

(adapted from Morgan & Terrey 1992)<br />

Land Profile<br />

Land Systems Lightning Ridge Rotten Plain, Narran Upper Darling, Wombiera, Goodooga, Long<br />

Meadow, Llanillo, Nigery, Rostella, Tatala.<br />

Geology Fine and medium-grained Quaternary alluvials Quaternary alluvials<br />

Cretaceous sediments<br />

Landform and Soils Low rounded ridges with some<br />

rocky hills. Red earths and lithosols<br />

Vegetation Open woodland with silver leaf<br />

ironbark. White cypress, western<br />

bloodwood and mulga on coarser,<br />

shallower soils and bimble box on<br />

loamier soils and lower slopes.<br />

Occasional rough-barked apple,<br />

supplejack, warrior bush, kurrajong<br />

and beefwood.<br />

Condition Generally thinned and grazed.<br />

Sheet and gully erosion widespread.<br />

Frequent dense regrowth of cypress<br />

and mulga.<br />

co-dominant co-dominant co-dominant<br />

co-dominant sub-dominant co-dominant<br />

Extensive depressions and<br />

backplains, minor lunettes,<br />

salinas and levees. Grey clays<br />

Grasses and forbs within<br />

depressions with areas of lignum.<br />

River red gum fringes in wetter<br />

areas with river cooba, while<br />

coolabah fringes seasonal<br />

swamps with eurah.<br />

Level to gently undulating floodplains, low<br />

rises and low sand dunes. Grey clays,<br />

texture contrast soils and sands<br />

Coolabah, river red gum and occasional<br />

black box fringing main channels with<br />

scattered coolabah, myall, whitewood and<br />

flowering lignum on floodplains. Bimble<br />

box, wilga, budda, belah and occasional<br />

leopardwood on low rises. Supplejack,<br />

white cypress and wild lemon on dunes.<br />

Largely cultivated Generally thinned and grazed. Higher areas<br />

usually scalded. Coolabah regrowth dense in<br />

some areas.<br />

Reservation Kurrajong (9,000ha) None None<br />

Key Areas 11, 12<br />

Figure 3.5 Profile of the Narran-Lightning Ridge Province<br />

(adapted from Morgan & Terrey 1992)<br />

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