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Abstract SCHIRACK, ANDRIANA VAIS. The Effect of Microwave ...

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7. If target pressures are not reached in 15 minutes, check for leaks. When open<br />

fully, should get to 10 -3 and 10 -4 before proceeding.<br />

8. Fill up dewars with liquid nitrogen.<br />

9. Attach 2 sets <strong>of</strong> heating tape - tie to sample chamber, wrap to right <strong>of</strong> stopcock<br />

and over neck <strong>of</strong> first trap, and use the second tape to cover the neck <strong>of</strong> the<br />

round bottom flask. Leave access to all threads.<br />

10. Attach water hoses – allow for a slow stream on exit to the sink.<br />

11. Plug in heating tape and turn on.<br />

12. Make sure all fittings tight, and make sure stopcock is closed.<br />

13. Add sample to top chamber, then slowly open stopcock to let drops <strong>of</strong> extract into<br />

round bottom flask.<br />

14. After all <strong>of</strong> the extract is introduced, pour ether in as wash (~30mL). Rinse both<br />

the glassware used, and inside <strong>of</strong> chamber.<br />

15. Let SAFE distillation run approximately 2 hours. It is done when you can no<br />

longer see boiling in round bottom flask.<br />

16. Refill liquid nitrogen in dewars and cover (aluminum foil); make sure nitrogen<br />

levels are full during entire run and periodically check waterbath temperature.<br />

17. NOTE: Make sure the sample does not freeze during the SAFE procedure –<br />

apply heating tape far down the neck <strong>of</strong> the round bottom flask, and make sure<br />

water levels in the bath are sufficiently high enough.<br />

When SAFE is completed:<br />

1. Close blue valve.<br />

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