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Abstract SCHIRACK, ANDRIANA VAIS. The Effect of Microwave ...

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Appendix 2: Quantification <strong>of</strong> Peanut Volatiles<br />

First, identify the target compounds in the project by GC/MS and GC/FID<br />

based on the retention index, odor property, and mass spectra as compared to<br />

standards. Calculate relative abundance for a general idea <strong>of</strong> the compound<br />

concentration, and then quantify to find absolute abundance.<br />

exceptions:<br />

To quantify compounds, follow the procedure in Appendix 1, with the following<br />

1. Before beginning, calculate the stock solutions <strong>of</strong> the compound standards.<br />

Make the highest concentration first, and dilute accordingly to make 5 levels<br />

<strong>of</strong> standards. Convert all concentrations to a weight per volume basis, using<br />

the compound density. Be sure not to add more than 500 μL or less than<br />

2 μL <strong>of</strong> the standard to any sample.<br />

2. Make a table to carefully detail the amount <strong>of</strong> standard added to each<br />

concentration level. Don’t forget the internal standard.<br />

3. Make the stock solutions in methanol, and add these to 100 mL <strong>of</strong> deodorized<br />

deionized water at the calculated concentrations. All standards can be<br />

extracted at once, unless there are co-eluting peaks.<br />

4. Add 50 mL <strong>of</strong> ether to each sample, and continue with the procedure in<br />

Appendix 1 from this point on.<br />

5. For GC/MS analysis, inject each <strong>of</strong> the 5 levels <strong>of</strong> standard at least 3 times.<br />

Inject each NB fraction on the GC/MS and each acid fraction on the DB-WAX.<br />

Consider using a dedicated syringe for these standards to avoid<br />

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