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GROUND WATER IN NORTH-CENTRAL TENNESSEE

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J? §1<br />

?<br />

20<br />

158<br />

2<br />

20<br />

15<br />

GEOGRAPHY 9<br />

Extreme monthly and annual temperature at four stations in north-central<br />

Tennessee<br />

[From publications of 17. S. Weather Bureau]<br />

Absolute maximum<br />

o s<br />

s-b<br />

38<br />

44<br />

34<br />

57<br />

**ft<br />

44<br />

34<br />

fi7<br />

Station January<br />

75<br />

74<br />

78<br />

78<br />

f^larlmtrillfl -13<br />

-10<br />

-13<br />

in<br />

February<br />

82<br />

76<br />

81<br />

7ft<br />

1 88<br />

86<br />

90<br />

Sfl<br />

&<br />

94<br />

91<br />

94<br />

90<br />

a<br />

98<br />

94<br />

100<br />

96<br />

Absolute minimum<br />

-14<br />

-16<br />

-73<br />

,n<br />

4<br />

4<br />

In the 12 counties covered by this report the average frost-free<br />

period or growing season ranges from 189 days at Dover to 210 days at<br />

Nashville. The shortest recorded frost-free period within the region<br />

is 158 days and the longest 261 days. These relations are por­<br />

trayed by the following table:<br />

No.<br />

on<br />

Fig-<br />

urel<br />

3<br />

2<br />

16<br />

1<br />

20<br />

19<br />

15<br />

11<br />

8<br />

Length<br />

of rec­<br />

ord<br />

(years)<br />

24<br />

36<br />

27<br />

29<br />

36<br />

36<br />

32<br />

19<br />

57<br />

1<br />

107<br />

100<br />

105<br />

100<br />

3 Hs<br />

108<br />

10?,<br />

107<br />

102<br />

| 108<br />

104<br />

106<br />

104<br />

1<br />

a<br />

£<br />

11?<br />

107<br />

108<br />

104<br />

Frost data for nine stations in north-central Tennessee<br />

[From publications of IT. S. Weather Bureau]<br />

Station<br />

Cedar Hill ___ . .....<br />

Clarksville. ____ .<br />

Florence ..............<br />

74<br />

20<br />

fff,<br />

OR<br />

Date of last killing<br />

frost in spring<br />

Latest<br />

recorded<br />

Apr. 26<br />

May 1<br />

May 2<br />

May 2<br />

Apr. 26<br />

Apr. 27<br />

May 2<br />

Apr. 26<br />

Apr. 24<br />

Average<br />

Apr. 12<br />

Apr. 4<br />

Apr. 12<br />

Apr. 13<br />

Apr. 7<br />

Apr. 6<br />

Apr. 8<br />

Apr. 8<br />

Mar. 31<br />

on<br />

33<br />

31<br />

36<br />

43<br />

4?<br />

41<br />

>IO<br />

51<br />

47<br />

48<br />

53<br />

47<br />

4Q<br />

48<br />

51<br />

Date of first killing<br />

frost in autumn<br />

Average<br />

Oct. 24<br />

Oct. 24<br />

Oct. 21<br />

Oct. 20<br />

Oct. 23<br />

Oct. 25<br />

Oct. 22<br />

Oct. 23<br />

Oct. 30<br />

Earliest<br />

recorded<br />

Oct. 9<br />

Oct. 1<br />

Oct. 2<br />

Sept. 27<br />

Oct. 1<br />

Oct. 1<br />

Sept. 22<br />

Oct. 9<br />

Oct. 8<br />

35<br />

35<br />

30<br />

38<br />

October<br />

93<br />

93<br />

94<br />

92<br />

?A<br />

74<br />

21<br />

26<br />

November<br />

8S<br />

A1<br />

88<br />

81<br />

7<br />

9<br />

R<br />

10<br />

December<br />

78<br />

77<br />

73<br />

75<br />

-12<br />

- 5<br />

-19<br />

_ 0<br />

Length of frost-free<br />

period (days)<br />

Maxi­<br />

mum<br />

record­<br />

ed<br />

215<br />

246<br />

217<br />

212<br />

230<br />

249<br />

227<br />

245<br />

261<br />

Aver­<br />

age<br />

19fi<br />

202<br />

191<br />

189<br />

200<br />

202<br />

196<br />

198<br />

210<br />

!<br />

11?<br />

107<br />

108<br />

104<br />

-14<br />

21<br />

1*<br />

Mini­<br />

mum<br />

record­<br />

ed<br />

Farther east, on the elevated Cumberland Plateau, the frost-free<br />

period is somewhat shorter, the average being 170 days at Erasmus,<br />

Cumberland County. At several stations on the Cumberland Plateau,<br />

however, the average frost-free period is just as long as in the lower<br />

country farther west.<br />

RA<strong>IN</strong>FALL<br />

The average annual rainfall in central Tennessee ranges between 48<br />

and 56 inches. It is least in the Nashville Basin and on the lowest part<br />

of the Highland Rim plateau, in Stewart and Montgomery Counties<br />

and increases irregularly toward the south and east. This normal<br />

variation of rainfall is brought out by the accompanying sketch map<br />

(fig. 3) and by the table of average rainfall at 45 climatologic stations.<br />

100144r-32 2<br />

171<br />

171<br />

163<br />

164<br />

174<br />

180<br />

158<br />

177<br />

175

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