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20<br />

JUNE <strong>2010</strong> | UNITED.COM<br />

CANCUN, MEXICO<br />

OCTOPUS’S GARDEN<br />

English artist Jason<br />

deCaires Taylor’s latest<br />

installation, while still a<br />

work in progress, already<br />

boasts more visitors<br />

than any other in Latin<br />

America—provided we’re<br />

counting fi sh. Located just<br />

off the coast of Cancun—and<br />

about 20 feet below the<br />

sea—the creation consists<br />

of more than 200 statues<br />

(at a weight of three to six<br />

tons each) bolted to a coral<br />

reef. The project resembles<br />

a sort of ready-made lost<br />

civilization, a fi eld of<br />

monuments to our time<br />

slowly being covered in<br />

coral. “Many people who see<br />

it think it’s a few hundred<br />

years old,” Taylor says.<br />

“When in fact the oldest<br />

pieces were put in less than<br />

two years ago.”<br />

This confusion is, of<br />

course, part of the point. The<br />

artist purposefully picks<br />

images and items that are<br />

representative of today. A<br />

scuba diver prowling off<br />

Grenada, where Taylor has<br />

60 sculptures, might come<br />

across a typist with hands<br />

permanently poised above<br />

a concrete keyboard, or a<br />

bicyclist frozen midpedal<br />

propped against the edge<br />

dispatches<br />

of a reef, or a table set for<br />

breakfast, complete with a<br />

bowl of stone oranges. “I’ve<br />

gone back to visit some of<br />

my older pieces and found<br />

long beards of sea sponges<br />

growing off of a fi gure’s<br />

cheek, or big fans of coral<br />

on the forehead,” says<br />

Taylor. The statues are built<br />

from a special kind of pHneutral<br />

concrete that’s more<br />

than 10 times stronger than<br />

the stuff used in parking<br />

garages, a perfect anchor for<br />

growing sea life.<br />

Taylor, who spent<br />

his childhood living in<br />

Malaysia, Spain and<br />

Portugal, seems perfectly<br />

suited to this project. The<br />

36-year-old has worked<br />

as a diving instructor and<br />

engineer as well as sculptor.<br />

But perhaps his biggest<br />

infl uence, he says, was<br />

the graffi ti he began doing<br />

after his family settled in<br />

southern England. “Graffi ti<br />

is so uncontrolled—it’s<br />

governed by chance and<br />

opportunity,” he says.<br />

“That’s what I love about<br />

underwater work. Now<br />

I’m just providing the walls.<br />

The sponges and coral<br />

decorate them.”<br />

—MATT THOMPSON<br />

JERASH, JORDAN<br />

Channeling<br />

History<br />

“Charlton Heston was wrong,”<br />

announces Stellan Lind, a tall<br />

Stockholm native wrapped in<br />

a toga, speaking to the 500<br />

spectators in a large hippodrome<br />

50 minutes outside Amman, in<br />

the Roman ruins of Jerash. “The<br />

chariot race was seven times around the Circus Maximus,<br />

not nine! And the spikes on the chariot wheels in Ben-Hur?<br />

Another Hollywood invention.”<br />

With that, a trumpeter sounds the signal and a Roman<br />

legionnaire clad in full regalia enters the arena. From under<br />

a steel helmet, the centurion barks a command in Latin.<br />

Rows of soldiers emerge from another door and march<br />

toward one another, raising their shields and clutching their<br />

gladii. The soldiers advance and begin the “fi ght.” Amid<br />

the loud clashing of metal, the unmistakable sound of an<br />

imam’s call to prayer drifts across the crowd.<br />

Lind sweats in his seat high above the action, surveying<br />

the scene like Emporer Titus. He’s the unlikely founder of<br />

the largest Roman historical reenactment in the world, the<br />

Roman Army and Chariot Experience, or RACE, and de facto<br />

general to the 45 actor-legionnaires who battle bloodlessly<br />

below (shows are twice daily, Saturday through Thursday).<br />

“I’m the crazy guy who moved to Jordan to make his<br />

boyhood dream come true,” he says, mopping sweat<br />

from his brow with the fringe of his toga. As boyhood<br />

dreams go, this is a pretty eccentric one, but the result<br />

is a meticulously researched blend of history lesson and<br />

Hollywood spectacle.<br />

The soldiers amass in formation and prepare to launch<br />

their javelins as the onlookers fl inch. Soon chariots appear,<br />

harnessed to Iberian-bred steeds, and begin racing around<br />

the ring—seven times. Eventually, the RACE reaches its<br />

climax: Two gladiators emerge, dressed in rags and animal<br />

skins. One wields a trident and a net, the other a ball<br />

and chain. After a heated match, the crowd signals its<br />

disapproval for the vanquished soldier.<br />

Lind pauses and thrusts out his hand: thumb down.<br />

With that, the defeated gladiator kneels, and the winner<br />

stands above him and fi nishes him off with a splash of red<br />

dye.—MARY WINSTON NICKLIN

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