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Eating Disorders - fieldi

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10<br />

The Nurse’s Role in a Pilot<br />

Program Using a Modified<br />

Cognitive-Behavioral<br />

Approach<br />

phyllis roloff<br />

Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and high-dose fluoxetine<br />

(Prozac) have both been proven to benefit patients with bulimia. In<br />

spite of that, only a small fraction of bulimic patients actually<br />

receive these treatments, as they have been limited to certain psychiatric<br />

settings. Many people do not have such facilities in their<br />

area or lack the insurance or finances to use them or feel embarrassed<br />

to go for psychiatric care. If these treatments could be delivered<br />

effectively by medical doctors and nurses in primary care settings,<br />

then they would be available to vastly more patients.<br />

In 1997 the National Institute of Health provided a federal<br />

grant to study the delivery of treatments for bulimia in a primary<br />

care setting. The principal investigators are Dr. B. Timothy Walsh,<br />

professor of psychiatry at the College of Physicians and Surgeons,<br />

Columbia University; director of <strong>Eating</strong> <strong>Disorders</strong> Research Unit,<br />

New York State Psychiatric Institute; and an expert in the use of<br />

medication to treat eating disorders; and Dr. Christopher Fairburn,<br />

Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, England, a<br />

pioneer in the treatment of eating disorders and in the development<br />

of CBT in treating bulimia. The co-investigator is Dr. Diane<br />

Mickley, an authority on medical care of eating disorders and<br />

director of the Wilkins Center for <strong>Eating</strong> <strong>Disorders</strong>. The grant<br />

provides for four months of free treatment for two hundred<br />

women with bulimia in a primary care setting through Glenville

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