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Amiga Computing - Commodore Is Awesome

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ne of the most common problems<br />

most new <strong>Amiga</strong>s have is<br />

with the <strong>Amiga</strong>DOS command<br />

Instal_ Install allows you write a<br />

bootblack onto a formatted disk so that it<br />

will auto load when the disk is inserted. Your<br />

Workbench disk has a bootblack<br />

However, if you only have a single drive,<br />

using Install can be a nightmare. The problem<br />

anses when you want to install a disk in<br />

DK/ (the internal drive) but your <strong>Amiga</strong><br />

reps asking for your Workbench disk which<br />

it then duly tries to install. The Install command<br />

is located in the C directory on your<br />

Workbench disk which means that the<br />

Workbench disk must be in NO at the time<br />

the Install command is executed,<br />

Fortunately, there is a neat way round this<br />

problem by using the Resident command.<br />

Resident simply pre-loads selected files into<br />

memory so that they no longer need to be<br />

loaded from the Workbench disk.<br />

Open the Shell and type in the following:<br />

Ed S:Stirtio-hquttue<br />

Atlas q<br />

Save the Shell-Startup by pressing Esc, x<br />

then Return and finally close the Shell<br />

w. Now open it up again and type in q<br />

ed by Return. The Shell should close<br />

n. The alias has told the Shell to<br />

understand q to mean endcli.<br />

* m<br />

II - 1<br />

"M -<br />

q endcki<br />

oid<br />

.<br />

i- E<br />

ir!<br />

*P 0<br />

.<br />

.<br />

t 1<br />

el Cut 7 down those p tong <strong>Amiga</strong> DOS comma nds<br />

m m<br />

by using a lia sev s from the She tt-Ste rtup<br />

e<br />

C<br />

T<br />

L<br />

R<br />

O<br />

E<br />

W<br />

Locate the first last Resident command and<br />

add below it<br />

ONIM7.ENV/Svs<br />

ResiOnt )MIL: C:Instatt PURE<br />

Save the edited Startup-Sequence by<br />

pressing Esc,, x and then Return, then reboot<br />

your <strong>Amiga</strong> with the Workbench disk in NO.<br />

You should now be able to insert a blank<br />

This will load up ED, the <strong>Amiga</strong>'s text editor disk in DM when Workbench has loaded and<br />

'ong with the text file Startup-Sequence. run the Install command with no problem.<br />

aaaaa 1 , 1 1<br />

1 1 1 1M<br />

iMrlard.ART'AAWIAVALVAAVI<br />

I<br />

1 1 m Lm<br />

t<br />

: a Jolt c<br />

D<br />

. .<br />

6..1n w<br />

I<br />

. p<br />

i<br />

sign<br />

S<br />

s sign . v g I F :<br />

1<br />

* SS 11.1 r .<br />

I 1 1 1 5<br />

O 1 , ifi t i, ur<br />

n li I 1 t illbr l1 '<br />

R O W<br />

! iir:frelle<br />

1 i1<br />

1 i1<br />

M C I<br />

iC<br />

tt<br />

kar.: p<br />

:1<br />

1 :1" 1O1 1<br />

R b<br />

2<br />

" a<br />

/ E a<br />

6:0 ISGUISE<br />

:<br />

1 " I 1 a<br />

R a a<br />

g E a<br />

've used R the Shell a<br />

I<br />

at all you will realise<br />

E boring it can be typing out long-winded<br />

S<br />

ommands. IAnd<br />

if you make a mistake you<br />

D to type the bloomin thing out again. Or<br />

E<br />

, seems. N<br />

Once again, T Workbench comes to the res-<br />

c<br />

cue this time o in the form of Aliases. An alias<br />

r IS simply a label of your choice that points<br />

m<br />

to a command. / Let me show you a better<br />

example. Open n you Shell and type in:<br />

o<br />

s<br />

Ed $:Shett<br />

-<br />

load up Stirtup ED with the text file Shell-<br />

. ,p located in the S directory. This file<br />

•illy contains the current aliases and is<br />

J every time you run the Shell_ Below<br />

1st alias type in:<br />

P it ! I R I S LORDS INSITILL INTO SRN<br />

1<br />

1<br />

_o2<br />

HICH FORMAT?<br />

OTAL RECALL<br />

C By ma king progra ms<br />

Resident in your<br />

Startup•Sequence you<br />

won't have to load them<br />

from disk<br />

Thanks to its user-friendliness. Workbench makes formatting disks a painless<br />

procedure. Just insert a disk into NO, click it once, and select Format<br />

Disk from the menus.<br />

If you look in the System drawer on your Workbench you'll notice an<br />

icon called Format as well, By running this program you are not only<br />

restricted to NO but can also format your hard drive, if you have one, or<br />

PC disks provided you have the PCO datatype in the Datatypes drawer<br />

found in Devs (short for devices, which is exactly what disks drives are).<br />

You can still use the same options provided by the menu Format Disk<br />

option but with the advantage of being able to choose a particular device.<br />

::;U sin g the Forma t progra m<br />

in your Syste m dra we r you<br />

ca n forma t othe r de vice .<br />

beiidsoPO. inchtding<br />

ilillype n ha rd drive<br />

So. ett Sswies <strong>Is</strong> Sewn.<br />

C• • MI t••••<br />

4 1 .<br />

1 1 i<br />

. N T:i<br />

W 4 1<br />

Z<br />

I<br />

l<br />

e<br />

W<br />

S<br />

Pressing the right keys is a precarious business when<br />

you're new to the <strong>Amiga</strong>, and making mistakes in the Shell<br />

can be a problem. But by pressing the arrow up and arrow<br />

Ot<br />

rf you're a beginner you're at<br />

the right place. Steve White<br />

explains how you can get the<br />

most out of your <strong>Amiga</strong> home<br />

i• computer and mkbench<br />

AMIGA COMPUTING<br />

FEBRUARY 1996<br />

ISGUISE<br />

When you first get your Workbench the first<br />

thing you want to do is load it up and try out<br />

everything. But being too adventurerous can<br />

have its pitfalls. I, and many other <strong>Amiga</strong> owners,<br />

have fallen foul of the scrolling Workbench.<br />

In ScreenMcKle you can alter the size of the<br />

Workbench display and scroll to any areas not<br />

visible in the monitor dimensions with the<br />

mouse. Having a Workbench the size of<br />

Wembley Stadium sounds exciting but eats up<br />

precious memory. Whatever you do, don't save<br />

the ScreenMode preferences or you may find<br />

that when you reboot later on, Workbench<br />

won't load because of insufficient memory.<br />

This is not the place for complicated solutions<br />

so avoid it at all costs.<br />

down (cursor) keys Shell will allow you to recall your previously<br />

entered commands so that you can simply edit the<br />

mistakes you made previously.<br />

1111 Previous Command<br />

In Next Command Don't ke e p<br />

typing out the se<br />

comma nds. U se<br />

the She ll's buffe r<br />

function to<br />

retrace your I t<br />

tsp.

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