User Guide for Cisco Secure Access Control Server - Stewing Home

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RDBMS Synchronization 8-18 User Guide for Cisco Secure Access Control Server 4.2 Chapter 8 System Configuration: Advanced RDBMS Synchronization is available for manipulating ACS database objects effectively. You can invoke RDBMS synchronization using a CSV account actions file. Note ACS cannot use the accountactions.csv file at: C:/Program_Files/CiscoSecureACSv4.2/CSDBSync/Databases/CSV/accountactions.csv. The process differs for the ACS Windows and ACS SE platforms. ACS SE requires a command-lineinterface-like utility to invoke RDBMS synchronization. You can invoke RDBMS synchronization using the SSH server implementation and using the command csdbsync -syncnow. When you specify a CSV file location on an FTP server, the ACS SE creates a Data Source Name (DSN) and performs RDBMS synchronization. The ACS Windows version provides two options. You can enable the Use Local CSV option, and the DSN is automatically created and synchronization occurs, or you must create a DSN manually to perform RDBMS synchronization. ACS for Windows uses a local CSV file that you specify when you configure RDBMS synchronization. You can also run the csdbsync command from the Windows command line, similar to as you run it on the SSH remote shell with the SE. You can code a text file to specify dACLs that you use as input to a CREATE_DACL (account action code 385) entry in the CSV file. RDBMS synchronization includes a support mechanism to configure downloadable ACLs, assign dACLS's to users, and AAA client configuration management. You can create, update and delete downloadable ACLs for users using the account action codes, 380, 381, and 382, respectively. You can also create, read, update, and delete single or multiple AAA clients through RDBMS Synchronization. You can use the account codes 224 and 255, respectively, to update or read the AAA clients. With the capability of reading the AAA clients, you can export the AAA client list for a particular NDG, or a AAA client list with a specified IP range, or the list of all AAA clients. ACS for Windows You use the RDBMS Synchronization feature to update the ACS internal database with information from an ODBC-compliant data source. The ODBC-compliant data source can be the RDBMS database of a third-party application. It can also be an intermediate file or database that a third-party system updates. Regardless of where the file or database resides, ACS reads the file or database via the ODBC connection. The RDBMS Synchronization feature provides the ability to update the ACS internal database with information from a local CSV file. ACS SE The RDBMS Synchronization feature provides the ability to update the ACS internal database with information from a text file on an FTP server. The accountActions.csv file is uploaded to ACS and is used to read the action codes for the RDBMS Synchronization operations. A third-party application may generate the text file. ACS gets the file from the FTP server, reads the file, and performs the configuration actions that the file specifies. You specify the actions in a relational database table (ACS for Windows only) or text file, named accountActions. For more information about the accountActions table, see About the accountActions Table (ACS for Windows), page 8-28. For more information about the accountActions file, see About the accountActions File (ACS SE), page 8-29. For specific information about all actions that RDBMS Synchronization can perform, see Appendix E, “RDBMS Synchronization Import Definitions.” OL-14386-02
Chapter 8 System Configuration: Advanced Invoking RDBMS Synchronization OL-14386-02 To invoke RDBMS Synchronization: RDBMS Synchronization Note Enter net stop csdbsync and a net start csdbsync before you run csdbsync -syncnow or cydbsync -run. Use the accountActions.CSV file and then run the csdbsync -syncnow command. This method is applicable for Windows and the SE versions of ACS. Configuring RDBMS for the ACS SE To configure RDBMS Synchronization for the SE: Step 1 Connect to the ACS SE via the SSH client, to invoke the csdbsync -syncnow command. Use the scriptable interface that the SSH service supports, that is added to the ACS SE. Step 2 Check the connectivity between the SSH client and the SSH server. Step 3 Find the location of the accountActions.csv file on the FTP server. The ACS SE requires the accountActions.csv file to invoke RDBMS synchronization. Step 4 Check the connectivity between the ACS SE and the FTP server and be certain that you have write permissions to the FTP server directory. ACS gets the CSV file from the FTP server and automatically creates the DSN. The uploaded CSV files should be in a valid format and the values in the CSV file for RDBMS Synchronization must be valid. Step 5 Run the csdbsync -syncnow command to invoke RDBMS Synchronization. This command operates identically to the CSDBSync command without stopping or starting the RDBMS Synchronization command. ACS SE fetches the CSV file from the database, reads the action codes in the file, and performs the RDBMS Sycnchronization operations specified in the file. For more information on the steps to perform the RDBMS Synchronization, see Performing RDBMS Synchronization, page 8-35 Configuring for RDBMS Synchronization for ACS for Windows To configure RDBMS Synchronization for ACS for Windows: Note Enter net stop csdbsync and a net start csdbsync before you run csdbsync -syncnow or cydbsync -run. Step 1 In Windows, use the command line interface to invoke the csdbsync -run or csdbsync -syncnow command, if you do not use the Synchronize Now option. Note The invocation of RDBMS Synchronization is slightly different when compared to the ACS SE because you must manually create the DNS. Step 2 Create a DSN to perform the RDBMS Synchronization with one of two methods: User Guide for Cisco Secure Access Control Server 4.2 8-19
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