User Guide for Cisco Secure Access Control Server - Stewing Home

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RDBMS Synchronization 8-28 Figure 8-2 RDBMS Synchronization User Guide for Cisco Secure Access Control Server 4.2 Chapter 8 System Configuration: Advanced CSDBSync reads each record from the accountActions table and updates the ACS internal database as specified by the action code in the record. For example, a record could instruct CSDBSync to add a user or change a user password. In a distributed environment, a single ACS, known as the senior synchronization partner, accesses the accountActions table and sends synchronization commands to its synchronization partners. In Figure 8-2, Access Control Server 1 is the senior synchronization partner and the other two ACSs are its synchronization partners. CSDBSync reads and writes (deletes records) in the accountActions table. After CSDBSync processes each record, it deletes the record from the table. To perform this action, the database user account that you configure the system DSN to use must have read and write privileges. ACS SE The CSDBSync service reads the accountActions file. While accountActions.csv is the default name for the accountActions file, you can name the file however you like. Synchronization events fail if CSDBSync cannot access the accountActions file. CSDBSync reads each record from the accountActions file and updates the ACS internal database as specified by the action code in the record. For example, a record could instruct CSDBSync to add a user or change a user password. In a distributed environment, a single ACS, known as the senior synchronization partner, accesses the accountActions table and sends synchronization commands to its synchronization partners. Note The senior synchronization partner must have AAA configurations for each ACS that is a synchronization partners. In turn, each of the synchronization partners must have a AAA server configuration for the senior partner. Synchronization commands from the senior partner are ignored if the ACS receiving the synchronization commands does not have a AAA server configuration for the senior partner. For more information about CSDBSync or other Windows services used by ACS, see Appendix F, “Windows Services.” About the accountActions Table (ACS for Windows) The accountActions table contains a set of rows that define actions that CSDBSync is to perform in the ACS internal database. Each row in the accountActions table holds user, user group, or AAA client information. Each row also contains an action field and several other fields. These fields provide OL-14386-02
Chapter 8 System Configuration: Advanced OL-14386-02 RDBMS Synchronization CSDBSync with the information it needs to update the ACS internal database. For details of the accountActions table format and available actions, see Appendix E, “RDBMS Synchronization Import Definitions.” The database containing the accountActions table must support a multi-user ODBC driver. This is required to prevent problems if ACS and the third-party system attempt to access the accountActions table simultaneously. ACS includes files to help you create your accountActions table for several common formats. You can find these files on the ACS in the following location, assuming a default installation of ACS: C:\Program Files\CiscoSecure ACS vx.x\CSDBSync\Databases The Databases directory contains the following subdirectories: Access—Contains the file CiscoSecure Transactions.mdb. The CiscoSecure Transactions.mdb database contains a preconfigured accountActions table. Note By default, the username and password for the CiscoSecure Transactions.mdb database are set to null. To increase the security of RDBMS synchronizations performed using this database, change the username and password, in the CiscoSecure Transactions.mdb database and in ACS. Any other processes that access the CiscoSecure Transactions.mdb database should be changed to use the new username and password, too. About the accountActions File (ACS SE) CSV—Contains the files accountactions and schema.ini. The accountactions file is the accountActions table in a csv file. The schema.ini file provides the Microsoft ODBC text file driver with the information it needs to access the accountactions file. Oracle 7—Contains the files accountActions.sql and testData.sql. The accountActions.sql file contains the Oracle 7 SQL procedure needed to generate an accountActions table. The testData.sql file contains Oracle 7 SQL procedures for updating the accountActions table with sample transactions that CSDBSync can process. Oracle 8—Contains the files accountActions.sql and testData.sql. The accountActions.sql file contains the Oracle 8 SQL procedure needed to generate an accountActions table. The testData.sql file contains Oracle 8 SQL procedures for updating the accountActions table with sample transactions that CSDBSync can process. SQL Server 6.5—Contains the files accountActions.sql and testData.sql. The accountActions.sql file contains the Microsoft SQL Server 6.5 SQL procedure needed to generate an accountActions table. The testData.sql file contains Microsoft SQL Server 6.5 SQL procedures for updating the accountActions table with sample transactions that CSDBSync can process. The accountActions file contains a set of rows that define actions CSDBSync is to perform in the ACS internal database. Each row in the accountActions file holds user, user group, or AAA client information. Except for the first row (which is used for field headers and thus is ignored during synchronization), each row also contains an action field and several other fields. These fields provide CSDBSync with the information it requires to update the ACS internal database. For full details of the accountActions file format and available actions, see Appendix E, “RDBMS Synchronization Import Definitions.” User Guide for Cisco Secure Access Control Server 4.2 8-29
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User Guide for Cisco Secure Access
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