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Untitled - Memorial University's Digital Archives Initiative - Memorial ...

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n .<br />

OTHER IMMEDI ATE COMPL.ICATIONS OF LABOUR : Genital tract injury<br />

occurred in 12 . 7% (60) o f the women . one subject had a<br />

cervical tear, another ha d a vu lva haerna t oma , a nd the remain­<br />

i ng 58 ha d perine a l tears. Of those s ub j ects with t e ars , t he<br />

majority, 47 , h ad a first de gree tear, 10 women ha d a second<br />

de gree t e ar, a nd o ne subject ha d a thi r d d egree tear. Other<br />

i mmediate comp l ications of labour a r e l i s t e d i n TABLE 1.6<br />

above.<br />

I NFANT OUTCOMES : 485 babies were born to the 472 mothers.<br />

Th e r e were 1 3 pairs of twins, givi ng a tw i n p regnancy rate of<br />

2 . a% . Seve nteen infants (3 .5%) were stillbirths, t wo of whom<br />

were born macerated. Data were missing o n the life status of<br />

thr e e infa nts.<br />

The va le to female ratio was 1.08 . Birth weights fo r<br />

sing l eton i nfants r an ge d from 0 . 99 t o 4 .82 kg . (kilograms) with<br />

a mea n o f 2.98 kg ± 0 .51. Fourt e e n percent o f single t on bir th<br />

were l ow- birt h- we i ght i n f a nt s we ighing l e s s t h a n 2 .5 kilograms<br />

()e.g). Whe n we co nsider all infa nts, i nc luding twins, the<br />

pe rcenta ge of l ow- b i rth- we ight infants was 16 . 9%.

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