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Untitled - Memorial University's Digital Archives Initiative - Memorial ...

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1 8 6<br />

bact eriur ia r ates often r-e por-t.ed on t he continent are high<br />

(79-88 ) •<br />

Breast infections:<br />

Mastiti s a nd its sequelae of breast a bs cess are us ua l ly<br />

late pos tpa rtum infectious comp l ications. The i ncidence r a t e<br />

recorded in this s tudy probably t ells o nly a part of the story<br />

of the actual occurrence o f disease i n t he puerperium. I t is<br />

not surprising , the r e f o r e , t hat the r a t e of 1. J% no t e d hore is<br />

3 less t han tho rates reported i n weste r n studies i n which<br />

SUbjects were followed up for longer periods rang i ng up to o ne<br />

year or mor e ( 106,107] . To obtain a more accurate picture of<br />

t he true occur rence of puerperal mastitis further studies wi th<br />

l ong e r follow up periods are ne ed ed . The re su l t s of t his stUdy<br />

should be v iew ed more as pz-ovLdInq ev i de nc e that aas'tLt i s is<br />

not v e r y rare in thi s population.<br />

About one i n eve ry t e n b re ast feeding mothers in the e t.udy<br />

h ad a n inflammatory n ipple c ond i t i on which caused distress<br />

during i nfant f eeding. These mothers obviously needed s ome<br />

advice and suppor-: in t he management of these n i pple problem s .<br />

Bec au se i n t h e pa thoge nesis of mastitis, n i pple i nfla r,lInatory<br />

disord ers a r e be l i eve d t o be the p r e d i s pos i ng ca use, one<br />

wonders what proportion o f these women will develope mastitis<br />

l ate r on i n the pue r perium.

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