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191<br />

ra tes raises serious doubts about the safety of t he episiotomy<br />

procedure in this pa rt o f the world . Data on the outcomes of<br />

episiotomy are, however , very lacking from most parts of the<br />

developing wo r l d . As this is an isolated study, more da t a are<br />

needed to examine the true extent of this p r oble m.<br />

I f we consider this study s ample as representative of the<br />

majority of women delivering in Kumas! the resul t.s of thi s<br />

study suggest that abo ut one in every five women who deliver<br />

in the district develop a genital t r act infection in their<br />

early puerpe ral period. This postpartum genital tract<br />

i nf ec t i on is certainly t he major cause of puerperal ill-health<br />

in these wamen .<br />

Many researchers ha ve reported that postpartum genital<br />

tract infections contribute s Lqn Lf Loa r rt.Ly to the high rates of<br />

infertility not ed on t he c ontinent ; particularl y to t h e h i gh<br />

secondary i n f ert i lit y rates {54, 65] . The high rates of<br />

" ne g l e c t e d " UGTI noted in t his atudy support these<br />

observations .<br />

Preventing or controlling pue r peral genital tract<br />

i nfection in t hes e women would go a very l on g ....a y t o reducing<br />

the overall ma terna l mo r b i d i t y an d mortality r a tes in t he<br />

region. I t could a lso contibute ge nerally to improving t he<br />

he a l th of all women .

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