Annual Report 2012.pdf - Cherry
Annual Report 2012.pdf - Cherry
Annual Report 2012.pdf - Cherry
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Part 2 notes<br />
group finance policy. Short terms are applied.<br />
With the exception of financial leasing, <strong>Cherry</strong><br />
had no interest bearing loans as of 31-12-2012.<br />
COUNTERPARTY RISKS AND CREDIT RISKS<br />
<strong>Cherry</strong> has no essential concentration of credit<br />
risks. The company estimates that it has more<br />
than 200 customers in its business operations.<br />
No single customer accounts for more than<br />
10 percent of group sales. Concerning Online<br />
Gaming, <strong>Cherry</strong> bears the responsibility for<br />
any credit risks of customers and also for any<br />
jackpots.<br />
<strong>Cherry</strong> has its own platform for Online<br />
Gaming, as well as white label solutions. For<br />
white label solutions, <strong>Cherry</strong>’s partners are<br />
responsible for all the credit risks of customers<br />
and for any jackpots, where provisions are<br />
made monthly. Concerning its own platform,<br />
<strong>Cherry</strong> is responsible for credit risks and<br />
jackpots. Provisions are also made monthly for<br />
jackpots. Individual units in respective business<br />
areas may, however, have a larger exposure to<br />
individual customers. All jackpots are randomly<br />
generated. Depending on the results, earnings<br />
and profit may be affected in the short term.<br />
<strong>Cherry</strong> has several partners who pay on a<br />
monthly basis. There is risk of one or more of<br />
these partners become insolvent and failing to<br />
pay their debts to <strong>Cherry</strong>.<br />
<strong>Cherry</strong> issues advance payments, so-called<br />
restaurant loans, to some of the customers in<br />
the group, which is a natural part of <strong>Cherry</strong>’s<br />
gaming operations in Restaurant Casino. The<br />
terms and conditions for repayment rates are<br />
agreed individually with respective restaurant<br />
42 | annual report 2012<br />
owners. <strong>Cherry</strong> receives compensation corresponding<br />
to the market interest rate for outstanding<br />
loans. Restaurant loans are a competitive<br />
factor in the industry and are of important<br />
for the outcome of the business negotiations<br />
concerning venue agreements. Their issue<br />
involves a credit risk. To minimise this risk<br />
the borrower takes out security in the form of<br />
corporate or real estate mortgages, personal<br />
guarantees and, or other mortgaging of property.<br />
All loan issues undergo <strong>Cherry</strong>’s credit assessment.<br />
In 2012 a credit resolution in excess<br />
of SEK 300 thousand was taken by the board<br />
of <strong>Cherry</strong>, a credit resolution of SEK 150-300<br />
thousand by the president together with the<br />
chairman, and a credit resolution of up the<br />
SEK 150 thousand by the president.<br />
In <strong>Cherry</strong>’s business operations no official<br />
independent external credit rating service is<br />
available for customers. Nevertheless, risk assessments<br />
of customer credit worthiness are<br />
made on the basis of their financial position,<br />
previous experience and other factors. Individual<br />
risk limits are established on the basis of<br />
internal or external credit assessments in accordance<br />
with the limits set by the board. The<br />
use of credit limits is followed up regularly.<br />
The credit quality of financial assets that<br />
neither have fallen due for payment nor are<br />
in need of a write-down is assessed through<br />
reference to external credit ratings (if such<br />
are available) or to the payment history of the<br />
counterparty.<br />
Cash handling in the <strong>Cherry</strong> group does<br />
take place, but has significantly diminished<br />
now that Maritime Gaming has been discon-<br />
tinued. The risks involved with handling cash<br />
in Restaurant Casino have nevertheless been<br />
reduced in that the physical handling of cash at<br />
most of the venues is not handled by the <strong>Cherry</strong><br />
Group, along with the introduction of card<br />
terminals at almost all of the <strong>Cherry</strong> venues.<br />
This has led to a significant reduction in the<br />
handling of cash. In those cases where cash<br />
handling does take place, most of the handling<br />
is managed by our partners, i.e. restaurants,<br />
hotels and night clubs. This does involve a<br />
credit risk for <strong>Cherry</strong>. Reversal accounting of<br />
internal control systems is used minimise this<br />
risk, which quickly detects deviations. Security<br />
companies such as Nokas, Loomis and others<br />
are often used in those cases where <strong>Cherry</strong><br />
handles cash.<br />
TAX RISKS<br />
<strong>Cherry</strong> conducts its business operations<br />
through subsidiaries in Malta, Gibraltar and<br />
Sweden. Operations, including transactions<br />
between group companies, are managed in accordance<br />
with the company’s interpretation of<br />
current tax laws, gaming agreements and regulations,<br />
or by the interpretation of them by the<br />
government agencies concerned. In addition,<br />
these regulations can change, possibly with a<br />
retroactive impact. The decisions of tax authorities<br />
can have a negative effect on the previous<br />
or current tax situation for the group. The company<br />
and its subsidiaries are, in so far as this<br />
can be known, not currently the object of any<br />
form of tax audit.