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Annual Report 2012.pdf - Cherry

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Part 2 notes<br />

group finance policy. Short terms are applied.<br />

With the exception of financial leasing, <strong>Cherry</strong><br />

had no interest bearing loans as of 31-12-2012.<br />

COUNTERPARTY RISKS AND CREDIT RISKS<br />

<strong>Cherry</strong> has no essential concentration of credit<br />

risks. The company estimates that it has more<br />

than 200 customers in its business operations.<br />

No single customer accounts for more than<br />

10 percent of group sales. Concerning Online<br />

Gaming, <strong>Cherry</strong> bears the responsibility for<br />

any credit risks of customers and also for any<br />

jackpots.<br />

<strong>Cherry</strong> has its own platform for Online<br />

Gaming, as well as white label solutions. For<br />

white label solutions, <strong>Cherry</strong>’s partners are<br />

responsible for all the credit risks of customers<br />

and for any jackpots, where provisions are<br />

made monthly. Concerning its own platform,<br />

<strong>Cherry</strong> is responsible for credit risks and<br />

jackpots. Provisions are also made monthly for<br />

jackpots. Individual units in respective business<br />

areas may, however, have a larger exposure to<br />

individual customers. All jackpots are randomly<br />

generated. Depending on the results, earnings<br />

and profit may be affected in the short term.<br />

<strong>Cherry</strong> has several partners who pay on a<br />

monthly basis. There is risk of one or more of<br />

these partners become insolvent and failing to<br />

pay their debts to <strong>Cherry</strong>.<br />

<strong>Cherry</strong> issues advance payments, so-called<br />

restaurant loans, to some of the customers in<br />

the group, which is a natural part of <strong>Cherry</strong>’s<br />

gaming operations in Restaurant Casino. The<br />

terms and conditions for repayment rates are<br />

agreed individually with respective restaurant<br />

42 | annual report 2012<br />

owners. <strong>Cherry</strong> receives compensation corresponding<br />

to the market interest rate for outstanding<br />

loans. Restaurant loans are a competitive<br />

factor in the industry and are of important<br />

for the outcome of the business negotiations<br />

concerning venue agreements. Their issue<br />

involves a credit risk. To minimise this risk<br />

the borrower takes out security in the form of<br />

corporate or real estate mortgages, personal<br />

guarantees and, or other mortgaging of property.<br />

All loan issues undergo <strong>Cherry</strong>’s credit assessment.<br />

In 2012 a credit resolution in excess<br />

of SEK 300 thousand was taken by the board<br />

of <strong>Cherry</strong>, a credit resolution of SEK 150-300<br />

thousand by the president together with the<br />

chairman, and a credit resolution of up the<br />

SEK 150 thousand by the president.<br />

In <strong>Cherry</strong>’s business operations no official<br />

independent external credit rating service is<br />

available for customers. Nevertheless, risk assessments<br />

of customer credit worthiness are<br />

made on the basis of their financial position,<br />

previous experience and other factors. Individual<br />

risk limits are established on the basis of<br />

internal or external credit assessments in accordance<br />

with the limits set by the board. The<br />

use of credit limits is followed up regularly.<br />

The credit quality of financial assets that<br />

neither have fallen due for payment nor are<br />

in need of a write-down is assessed through<br />

reference to external credit ratings (if such<br />

are available) or to the payment history of the<br />

counterparty.<br />

Cash handling in the <strong>Cherry</strong> group does<br />

take place, but has significantly diminished<br />

now that Maritime Gaming has been discon-<br />

tinued. The risks involved with handling cash<br />

in Restaurant Casino have nevertheless been<br />

reduced in that the physical handling of cash at<br />

most of the venues is not handled by the <strong>Cherry</strong><br />

Group, along with the introduction of card<br />

terminals at almost all of the <strong>Cherry</strong> venues.<br />

This has led to a significant reduction in the<br />

handling of cash. In those cases where cash<br />

handling does take place, most of the handling<br />

is managed by our partners, i.e. restaurants,<br />

hotels and night clubs. This does involve a<br />

credit risk for <strong>Cherry</strong>. Reversal accounting of<br />

internal control systems is used minimise this<br />

risk, which quickly detects deviations. Security<br />

companies such as Nokas, Loomis and others<br />

are often used in those cases where <strong>Cherry</strong><br />

handles cash.<br />

TAX RISKS<br />

<strong>Cherry</strong> conducts its business operations<br />

through subsidiaries in Malta, Gibraltar and<br />

Sweden. Operations, including transactions<br />

between group companies, are managed in accordance<br />

with the company’s interpretation of<br />

current tax laws, gaming agreements and regulations,<br />

or by the interpretation of them by the<br />

government agencies concerned. In addition,<br />

these regulations can change, possibly with a<br />

retroactive impact. The decisions of tax authorities<br />

can have a negative effect on the previous<br />

or current tax situation for the group. The company<br />

and its subsidiaries are, in so far as this<br />

can be known, not currently the object of any<br />

form of tax audit.

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