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Catalogue Police the police

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“Miliţia e cu noi!” (1981)<br />

C-type print, variable dimensions,<br />

courtesy of <strong>the</strong> artist<br />

During <strong>the</strong> events of December 1989, demonstrators came up with slogans which, shouted in <strong>the</strong> streets, were meant to welcome<br />

and calm down <strong>the</strong> “enemy” and determine him to pass on <strong>the</strong> side of <strong>the</strong> revolutionaries. Based on gallery practice in football,<br />

<strong>the</strong>se exhortations would galvanize <strong>the</strong> crowd, leaving it speechless.<br />

“The army is with us” was shouted to those who had been brought for retaliation, when <strong>the</strong> balance was not turned yet in people’s<br />

favour. The slogan was a success and was fur<strong>the</strong>r applied to several groups (of authorities). I don’t remember if <strong>the</strong> former communist<br />

<strong>police</strong> was among <strong>the</strong>m – <strong>the</strong> “popular militia”, as it was initially called – instrument of control and intimidation of <strong>the</strong> communist<br />

authorities inspired by <strong>the</strong> Soviet model and applied to all Eastern European socialist countries; but it might have been.<br />

I remembered <strong>the</strong>se things while looking at some images from <strong>the</strong> beginning of <strong>the</strong> ‘80s, when I had enthusiastically taken up<br />

photography.<br />

At that time, I was very interested in people who were “doing things”, in everything that could document “an action”. On Sundays,<br />

people used to go out for a walk in Bucharest parks and have as much fun as <strong>the</strong>y could at that time: <strong>the</strong> adults felt free as children,<br />

“amusing <strong>the</strong>mselves” in swings and carousels, boating on <strong>the</strong> lake, or even carting. Even back when <strong>the</strong> totalitarian regime<br />

tightened its pressure and life became harder – with deprivation, restrictions and control –, people could find moments of leisure,<br />

by simply forgetting <strong>the</strong>y were living in Eastern Europe, in <strong>the</strong> “socialist camp”, in Ceauşescu’s Romania …<br />

This is how <strong>the</strong>y were enjoying <strong>the</strong>mselves toge<strong>the</strong>r, those under control and those who represented <strong>the</strong> state authority, ordinary<br />

people and those in uniform, civilians and <strong>the</strong> “militia”. In <strong>the</strong> spinning carousel <strong>the</strong>y are all on <strong>the</strong> same position and <strong>the</strong>ir faces<br />

are diffuse; only <strong>the</strong> camera set on an adequate exposure time can distinguish and individualize <strong>the</strong>m. Due to <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> <strong>police</strong><br />

and army uniforms were identical, distinguishable only by colour, <strong>the</strong> monochrome image doesn’t offer sufficient information<br />

to identify <strong>the</strong> institution <strong>the</strong>se soldiers served. The current viewer can no longer say whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> characters in <strong>the</strong> pictures are<br />

non-commissioned army officers in khaki, or <strong>the</strong> “militia”, in its distinctive blue, but this detail is insignificant: both were among us<br />

and, somehow, <strong>the</strong>y were “with us”. The phrase is ambiguous because it designates things and people who are both on our side,<br />

but also among us with no specific purpose. As a matter of fact, this is what <strong>the</strong> camera actually caught: those army officers who<br />

were ra<strong>the</strong>r during service time, joined <strong>the</strong> crowd in <strong>the</strong> park, like any o<strong>the</strong>r entertainment consumer.<br />

Excitement and authoritarianism! – seems to be a title that emerges from this pictured Sunday story of <strong>the</strong> ‘70s Bucharest. Had we<br />

known <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> slogan from 1989, we could have simply entitled <strong>the</strong>m: “The Militia is with us”.<br />

Teodor Graur, February 2010<br />

35

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