2006 ที่น้องแอนทำ.pmd - Mahidol University

Mahidol University Abstract of International Publications 2006
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were referred to the hospital with biliary – cutaneous fistula and five patients (26.3%)
were identified at the time of operations. All patients were treated with Roux – en –
Y hepaticojejunostomy with at least 2 cm of the diameter of the biliary – enteric
anastomosis. There was no postoperative mortality. Postoperative complication was
found in 5 patients (26.3%). Until now, during the follow – up, neither clinical nor
biochemical evidence of recurrent cholangitis has been found. Conclusion: Major
BDIs are associated with high morbidity rate and prolonged hospitalization. Early
detection and referral to an experienced center is crucial in the management of these
patients. Roux – en – Y hepaticojejunostomy with large diameter of the biliary –
enteric anastomosis is the surgical procedure of choice with good long – term outcome.
No.11
Author(s) : Akaraviputh T, Chinswangwatanakul V, Swangsri J, Lohsiriwat V.
Title : Thoracoscopic enucleation of a large esophageal leiomyoma using a three thoracic
ports technique.
Source : World Journal of Surgical Oncology. 4, 2006 (Oct).
Document Type : Article.
Keywords : –
Abstract : Background: Video assisted thoracoscopic resection of an esophageal leiomyoma
offers distinct advantages over an open approach. Many papers have described various
techniques of thoracoscopic resection. Case presentation: We describe a 32 – year old
man who presented with intermittent dysphagia. Imaging studies showed a large
esophageal leiomyoma. He underwent thoracoscopic enucleation using a three thoracic
– ports technique. Conclusion: Thoracoscopic enucleation can be technically performed
using a three thoracic – ports technique.
No.12
Author(s) : Aketarawong N, Bonizzoni M, Malacrida AR, Gasperi G, Thanaphum S.
Title : Seventeen novel microsatellite markers from an enriched library of the pest species
Bactrocera dorsalis sensu stricto.
Source : Molecular Ecology Notes. 6 (4): 1138 – 1140, 2006 (Dec).
Document Type : Article.
Keywords : Bactrocera dorsalis s.s, Microsatellite, SSR primers.
Abstract : Seventeen novel microsatellite markers were isolated and characterized from an
enriched DNA library of the pest species Bactrocera dorsalis sensu stricto. The
polymorphism of these loci was tested in individual fruit flies from a Thai mass –
rearing strain and three wild Asian populations: two from Thailand and one from
Myanmar. Allele numbers per locus ranged from two to 15. In the natural populations,
a high level of polymorphism was detected in all loci suggesting the usefulness of
these markers to quantify the genetic variation in this highly invasive insect.
No.13
Author(s) : Alexander N, Lenhart AE, Romero – Vivas CME, Barbazan P, Morrison AC, Barrera
R, Arredondo – Jimenez JI, Focks DA.
Title : Sample sizes for identifying the key types of container occupied by dengue – vector
pupae: the use of entropy in analyses of compositional data.
Source : Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology. 100 (Suppl.1): S5 – S16, 2006 (Apr).
Document Type : Article.
Keywords : Diptera, Culicidae.
Abstract : A method has been developed for estimating the sample sizes needed to identify
categories that comprise a large proportion of a compositional data – set. The method
is to be used in the design of surveys of mosquito pupae, for identifying the key
container types from which the majority of adult dengue vectors emerge. Although a
finite – population correction was devised for estimating the mean of a negative
binomial distribution, other complications of parametric approaches make them
unlikely to yield methods simple enough to be practically applicable. The Shannon –
Wiener index was therefore investigated as a more useful alternative, at the cost of
theoretical generalizability, in an approach based on resampling methods in conjunction
with the use of entropy. This index can be used to summarize the degree to which
pupae are either concentrated in a few container types, or dispersed among many.
An empirical relationship between the index and the repeatability of surveys of
differing sample sizes was observed. A step – wise rule, based on the entropy of the
cumulative data, was devised for determining the sample size, in terms of the number
of houses positive for pupae, at which a pupal survey might reasonably be stopped.