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The TORCH Graduate User Guide Issue 1.00, Nov 1984 The ...

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>TORCH</strong> <strong>Graduate</strong> <strong>User</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>1.00</strong>, <strong>Nov</strong> <strong>1984</strong><br />

5. <strong>The</strong> Serial and Parallel Ports<br />

Since the BBC Micro comes with both serial and a parallel<br />

ports readily available, these have been implemented for use in<br />

MSDOS and will always be the last devices in the IjO list. Thus if<br />

a RS232 expansion card is fitted, it will have the device<br />

designation COM1 and the BBC micro's serial port will become COM2.<br />

Note that some baud rates are not available to the user (see<br />

page 18) and that some of the control signals associated with the<br />

back of a PC expansion card are not present on the serial and<br />

parallel ports. You will find that programs using serial IjO work<br />

a lot better if output to the screen is turned off (e.g. use print<br />

rather than TYPE with "P). This is primarily caused by the BBC<br />

microcomputer spending most of its time updating the display when<br />

any screen activity occurs.<br />

If you are using a program that makes heavy use of the ports<br />

or uses serial lines not available on the BBC then the use of an<br />

IBM expansion card is recommended.<br />

14

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