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European Commission, Brussels “Identification, assessment and prioritisation of EU measures to reduce releases of unintentionally produced/released Persistent Organic Pollutants” REFERENCE:O7.010401/2005/419391/MAR/D4 FINAL REPORT 25 July 2006 BiPRO Beratungsgesellschaft für integrierte Problemlösungen in cooperation with Müller-BBM
BiPRO Table of Content Abbreviations ............................................................................................................ 5 Executive Summary .................................................................................................. 8 1 How to use the report and realise benefits from this document ................ 14 2 Background and Objectives .......................................................................... 17 3 Structure and Methodology ........................................................................... 21 3.1 Methodology for source inventory and mass flows............................... 22 3.2 Methodology for inventory of measures ............................................... 27 3.3 Methodology for identification of gaps and deficits............................... 32 3.4 Methodology to identify and assess additional measures .................... 38 3.5 Methodology for ranking and prioritisation of measures....................... 40 3.6 Summary and Overview on step by step approach in assessment and ranking of measures...................................................................... 43 4 Data Sources................................................................................................... 44 4.1 Source inventory .................................................................................. 44 4.2 Inventory of measures.......................................................................... 45 4.3 Feed back from Stakeholder Consultation ........................................... 46 5 Source inventory and mass flows for unintentionally produced/ released POPs................................................................................................. 50 5.1 Health and environmental background of POPs .................................. 50 5.2 Source inventory .................................................................................. 55 5.3 Results of mass flow evaluations ......................................................... 56 5.4 PCDD/PCDF ........................................................................................ 58 5.4.1 Releases to Air ................................................................................................59 5.4.2 Releases to Waste ..........................................................................................63 5.4.3 Releases to Water...........................................................................................65 5.5 Unintentionally produced PCB ............................................................. 66 5.5.1 Releases to Air ................................................................................................67 5.5.2 Releases to Waste ..........................................................................................70 5.5.3 Releases to Water...........................................................................................70 5.6 Unintentionally produced HCB ............................................................. 71 5.6.1 Releases to Air ................................................................................................72 5.6.2 Releases to Waste ..........................................................................................75 5.6.3 Releases to Water...........................................................................................76 5.7 Unintentionally produced PAH ............................................................. 76 5.7.1 Releases to Air ................................................................................................77 5.7.2 Releases to Waste ..........................................................................................79 5.7.3 Releases to Water...........................................................................................80 page 1
Page 1: www.ricerchetrasporti.com IDENTIFIC
Page 5 and 6: BiPRO 8.1 Overview on suggested mea
Page 7 and 8: BiPRO Abbreviations AOX Halogenated
Page 9 and 10: BiPRO PCB Polychlorinated Biphenyls
Page 11 and 12: BiPRO The investigation showed that
Page 13 and 14: BiPRO Planning for review of existi
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Page 17 and 18: BiPRO This type of matrix can be fo
Page 19 and 20: BiPRO 2 Background and Objectives A
Page 21 and 22: BiPRO The main objectives of the Re
Page 23 and 24: BiPRO 3 Structure and Methodology T
Page 25 and 26: BiPRO 15. Paper and pulp 16. Refine
Page 27 and 28: BiPRO Also the attribute local is r
Page 29 and 30: BiPRO First results on sectorial co
Page 31 and 32: BiPRO According to common practise
Page 33 and 34: BiPRO The principal methodology for
Page 35 and 36: BiPRO Overall assessment Deficits i
Page 37 and 38: BiPRO As a detailed impact assessme
Page 39 and 40: BiPRO As shown in the table above i
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Page 47 and 48: BiPRO emissions from other sub-acti
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BiPRO Since then this list has gene
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BiPRO POP substance (CAS-N) HxBB (H
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BiPRO Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarb
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BiPRO and illustrate the dimension
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BiPRO 5.4.1 Releases to Air The fol
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BiPRO Data basis and uncertainty as
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BiPRO 5.4.2 Releases to Waste The f
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BiPRO remaining amount. This issue
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BiPRO Further information on uncert
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BiPRO 5.6 Unintentionally produced
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BiPRO The following figure presents
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BiPRO Air emissions seem to be domi
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BiPRO Further information on uncert
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BiPRO Results on sectorial contribu
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BiPRO 6 Inventory of provisions and
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BiPRO With respect to releases from
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BiPRO Measures overview 1 Existing
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BiPRO Measures overview 1.10 Direct
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BiPRO Measures overview 1.17 79/117
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BiPRO Measures overview current leg
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BiPRO Measures overview 3.2 Themati
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BiPRO Measures overview Guidelines
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BiPRO Measures overview 4.9 Introdu
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BiPRO Measures overview 4.20 Introd
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BiPRO Measures overview 6.1 POP Reg
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BiPRO Measures overview 6.9 Communi
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BiPRO Measures overview 6.20 Traini
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BiPRO Measures overview produced wi
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BiPRO Measures overview EU HE OS AT
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BiPRO Measures overview wastes incl
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BiPRO Relevant legal document Pollu
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BiPRO 4.3 Measures overview IPPC Di
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BiPRO Measures Details 1.3 Directiv
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BiPRO Measures Details content in w
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BiPRO Measures Details 1.19 396/200
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BiPRO Measures Details 2 Planned re
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BiPRO Measures Details 3.2 Thematic
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BiPRO Measures Details 4.3 5th Surv
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BiPRO Measures Details 4.14 Develop
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BiPRO Measures Details 5.3 Promotio
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BiPRO Measures Details 6.6 Public i
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BiPRO Measures Details 6.18 Awarene
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BiPRO Measures Details 8.5 Research
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BiPRO Measures Details 9.11 Partici
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BiPRO 7 Gaps and deficits in relati
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BiPRO As regards gaps and deficits
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BiPRO The combination of mass flow
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BiPRO Overall assessment Deficits i
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BiPRO Measures Measure Status Effec
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BiPRO 7.2.6 Crematoria and animal c
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BiPRO 7.2.7 Dredging, Off-shore act
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BiPRO 7.2.8 Iron and steel Based on
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BiPRO Measures for filling knowledg
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BiPRO 7.2.10 Marine transport Based
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BiPRO 7.2.11 Mineral industry Based
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BiPRO 7.2.12 Non-ferrous metal indu
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BiPRO 7.2.13 Open burning of waste
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BiPRO 7.2.14 Pesticide use Based on
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BiPRO General measures for release
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BiPRO 7.2.15 Power production Based
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BiPRO 7.2.16 Pulp and paper industr
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BiPRO 7.2.17 Refinery Based on repo
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BiPRO 7.2.18 Residential combustion
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BiPRO 7.2.19 Road transport Based o
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BiPRO 7.2.20 Shredder industry Base
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BiPRO 7.2.21 Surface treatment and
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BiPRO 7.2.22 Waste incineration Bas
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BiPRO N um ber of m easures 120 100
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BiPRO In the context of this projec
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BiPRO For the criterion costs the a
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BiPRO For the criterion feasibility
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BiPRO 8.3 Detailed results and list
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BiPRO 1.6 Research on releases from
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BiPRO Justification of the assessme
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BiPRO Proposed Measures Specific me
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BiPRO Proposed Measures Specific me
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BiPRO taken into account at least f
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BiPRO Measures for filling data gap
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BiPRO Proposed Measures Measure EU
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BiPRO Measures 10.7 and 10.8 aim to
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BiPRO a limited mass flow relevance
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BiPRO Measures 13.2 and 13.4 aim to
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BiPRO estimated in the same range a
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BiPRO feasibility of this measure i
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BiPRO use of molecular chlorine has
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BiPRO This measure would directly a
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BiPRO Effectiveness and feasibility
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BiPRO 23. Wood preservation Exposur
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BiPRO O.6 Information request on ef
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BiPRO O.23 Updating of and informat
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BiPRO but socio-economic impacts wo
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BiPRO medium since administrative s
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BiPRO impacts can be seen as low as
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BiPRO I.13 Research in process tech
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BiPRO However, realisation of the m
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BiPRO 9 Ranking and prioritisation
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BiPRO Nr Measure Guidance for asses
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BiPRO Nr Measure Effectiveness Mari
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BiPRO Category 5: Effectiveness hig
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BiPRO Nr Measure Effectiveness Pape
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BiPRO Nr Measure Effectiveness Cost
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BiPRO Nr Measure Effectiveness Cost
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BiPRO Nr Category 1 Measure Pros fo
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BiPRO Nr Category 2 Measure Researc
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BiPRO Nr Category 1 Measure Recomme
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BiPRO 9.4 Final categorisation base
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BiPRO Following exclusion of measur
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BiPRO POP releases could work as fu
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BiPRO concentrations in solid resid
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BiPRO Based on an allocation of the
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BiPRO 11 References AEA Technology,
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BiPRO European Commission, Communic
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BiPRO UNEP, Guidelines for the iden
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BiPRO Table 7-9: Assessment of defi
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BiPRO List of Figures Figure 3-1: S
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BiPRO Annex 1 Intention of the ques
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BiPRO 11.1 Questionnaire Authority
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BiPRO Insert you answer Information
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BiPRO 11.2 Questionnaire Industry C
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BiPRO Contact data for further info
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BiPRO Source sector PCDD/PCDF PCB H
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BiPRO Source sector PCDD/PCDF PCB H
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BiPRO (2) Concentration waste water
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BiPRO Annex 2 - List of consulted S
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BiPRO NL NL NL PL SE SK UK UK Mr. J
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BiPRO LU M. Frank Thewes frank.thew
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BiPRO page 355
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