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cohesion - European Centre for Modern Languages

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developers and authors, so that the pluralistic approaches can be more widely and<br />

effectively integrated into educational practice.<br />

EBP-ICI (coordinated by Claude Cortier) will explore the same issues as CARAP<br />

– especially those related to integrated didactics and intercultural learning – in the<br />

specific field of minority languages. Its starting point will be work done in regions<br />

where minority languages have an important place in primary education – the Val<br />

d’Aosta in Italy, Scotland, the regions of France where minority languages are<br />

spoken – and it will look at ways in which intercultural awareness, awakening to<br />

language in general and inter-comprehension of different languages can enrich the<br />

educative experience and contribute to the safeguarding of linguistic diversity. The<br />

project will seek to extend this experience to other <strong>European</strong> regions where<br />

minority languages are used and to create networks, supported by a website, where<br />

good practice can be shared and developed further. The networks will be<br />

underpinned by development and communication of the theoretical basis <strong>for</strong><br />

plurilingual education and by a practical kit <strong>for</strong> teachers in these areas.<br />

MARILLE, which Klaus-Börge Boeckmann is co-ordinating, will deal with<br />

another aspect of plurilingual education. In many schools in Europe where there<br />

are large migrant populations the language of education is not the first language of<br />

all the pupils in the class. The project will concentrate especially on the teaching of<br />

this “first language” – called “majority language” in the project – as a school<br />

subject (French in France, German in Austria, etc.) and examine the strategies<br />

teachers can use to include elements of L2 teaching to respond to the learners’<br />

needs. The project will develop a number of practical tools to help to achieve this<br />

improvement – an inventory of good practice in policy documents, curriculum<br />

development, teaching materials, teacher training activities; case studies on how to<br />

transfer good ideas to other contexts in order to improve majority language<br />

teaching with regard <strong>for</strong> plurilingualism, concentrating on how change and<br />

innovation can be managed and achieved. Rather than aiming at a comprehensive<br />

study, the project will seek to provide detailed contextualised in<strong>for</strong>mation of<br />

successful strategies which will help others to implement them in a variety of local<br />

contexts.<br />

LACS is coordinated by Terry Lamb and is concerned primarily with how the<br />

ECML’s work can be disseminated most effectively through partnership with<br />

teachers’ associations. In doing this it addresses one of the ECML’s major<br />

concerns – how can its work be more widely known among teachers so that the<br />

resources it provides can be used and developed further. The project is based<br />

initially on collaboration between the ECML and FIPLV (World Federation of<br />

<strong>Modern</strong> Language Associations), but will extend to other associations by looking<br />

at the kind of activities that teachers’ associations can organise to spread ideas and<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation on good practice. “The project will map the ways in which a wide<br />

range of language associations are organised (nationally, regionally and locally)<br />

and how they support their own networks of members through practical<br />

interventions (workshops, publications, newsletters, websites and web <strong>for</strong>a, etc.) as<br />

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