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cohesion - European Centre for Modern Languages

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ELP_WSU will focus on the role of the ELP, in particular of self-assessment and<br />

self-reflection, in whole-school development processes embracing stakeholders at<br />

different levels (students, parents, teachers, head teachers). The aim is to develop<br />

complementary in<strong>for</strong>mation packs on the use and the objectives of the ELP <strong>for</strong><br />

various stakeholders.<br />

ELP_TT2 will disseminate the ELP teacher training kit developed at the ECML<br />

within the second medium-term programme.<br />

New strategy <strong>for</strong> multilingualism in the <strong>European</strong> Union: policies<br />

and tools<br />

Following the principles well established by the Council of Europe, the promotion of<br />

language learning and of individual multilingualism, combined with an emphasis on<br />

linguistic diversity has been a corner stone of the EU’s educational policy since the<br />

Socrates-Lingua programme promoting language teaching and learning came into <strong>for</strong>ce<br />

in 1989. The more recent years have seen the promotion of an inclusive language<br />

education policy, in support of the learning of all languages, including regional or<br />

minority, migrant and major world languages.<br />

The learning of languages in the EU is no longer regarded as being beneficial to the<br />

individual citizen only, but as being of special value <strong>for</strong> the achievement of the aims<br />

specified within the Lisbon Strategy <strong>for</strong> economic growth and social <strong>cohesion</strong>.<br />

Improving <strong>for</strong>eign language learning in the member states was included as a specific<br />

objective in “Education and Training 2010”, the education and training component of<br />

the Lisbon Strategy (<strong>European</strong> Commission 2002). Communication in <strong>for</strong>eign<br />

languages was listed as one of the eight key competences <strong>for</strong> lifelong learning in the<br />

<strong>European</strong> Qualifications Framework (EQF) (<strong>European</strong> Commission 2006).<br />

A Language Passport, adopted from the <strong>European</strong> Language Portfolio, was integrated<br />

in the Europass scheme offering tools <strong>for</strong> the implementation of the EQF. The Action<br />

Plan “Promoting Language Learning and Linguistic Diversity 2004-2006” (<strong>European</strong><br />

Commission, 2003) put <strong>for</strong>ward several concrete proposals <strong>for</strong> action at national level<br />

leading to a general consensus on basic issues such as the importance of languages as a<br />

key competence in a lifelong learning perspective, the need <strong>for</strong> teaching pupils at least<br />

two <strong>for</strong>eign languages in their initial education, and the necessity of quality language<br />

teaching and transparent assessment. Re<strong>for</strong>ms launched or supported by the Action<br />

Plan have focused on such areas as:<br />

review of the educational system in the light of a lifelong language learning<br />

approach;<br />

introduction of early language learning;<br />

introduction of Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) in curricula;<br />

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