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The World Wide World: IT Ain't Just the Web ... - Cdn.oreilly.com

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to those needs with something relevant, whe<strong>the</strong>r it’s a <strong>Web</strong> page, a product description,<br />

an order form or perhaps even a link to a support rep (SEE CONVOQ, PAGE 34). When you<br />

type in “FedEx,” are you looking to send a package, buy an undervalued stock, apply for<br />

a job – or check your own FedEx bill to see if you qualify for a rebate?<br />

Search will be<strong>com</strong>e more of a background function – <strong>the</strong> presentation of relevant information<br />

or functionality just-in-time ra<strong>the</strong>r than on-demand (SEE NETMESH AND <strong>IT</strong>S S<strong>IT</strong>U-<br />

ATION-AWARE SOFTWARE, PAGE 35). To do that, it will need a much better understanding<br />

both of <strong>the</strong> user (as a type and as an individual in a particular context) and of <strong>the</strong> user’s<br />

world, including <strong>the</strong> user’s friends and contacts as well as her business and activities and<br />

<strong>the</strong> applications she uses. (We focus more on personalization in this panel, leaving <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>com</strong>munity angle to <strong>the</strong> afternoon’s roundtable on user- and <strong>com</strong>munity-generated<br />

metadata. See page 81.)<br />

Like search itself, our panel is multi-faceted. Marissa Mayer of Google, Udi Manber of<br />

A9.<strong>com</strong> and Arkady Volozh of Yandex represent full-line search <strong>com</strong>panies, each with its<br />

own twist as a business. Google so far is mostly content-free, enabling users to find o<strong>the</strong>rs’<br />

content and generating revenues primarily from advertising. A9 is a very broadly<br />

defined search service that works closely with its parent Amazon.<strong>com</strong>; it is trying to add<br />

new richness to search by adding into <strong>the</strong> mix <strong>the</strong> physical world on <strong>the</strong> one hand and<br />

<strong>the</strong> user’s own content on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r. And finally, Yandex is a “traditional” portal based<br />

around Russia’s leading search engine; it generates revenue from e-<strong>com</strong>merce and a<br />

variety of services in addition to advertising. Steve Johnson’s <strong>com</strong>pany ChoiceStream<br />

operates as – or would like to be<strong>com</strong>e – an OEM supplier of domain-specific personalization<br />

services to all of <strong>the</strong>m, whereas Alain Rappaport’s Medstory represents <strong>the</strong> ultimate<br />

in domain-specific search with its ability to extract much of <strong>the</strong> meaning from<br />

content in its chosen domain of medicine.<br />

Steve Johnson, ChoiceStream: Have it your way<br />

If Steve Johnson is truly successful with ChoiceStream, he may harm his customers’<br />

businesses. Yet those customers – AOL, Columbia House, eMusic and, most recently<br />

announced, Yahoo! – are eagerly signing up for his software, which personalizes <strong>the</strong><br />

choices and search results that each registered user sees when she visits a website. If it<br />

worked perfectly, in <strong>the</strong>ory, and if each vendor had a broad enough inventory, <strong>the</strong><br />

user would get <strong>the</strong> same results based on her own profile, whe<strong>the</strong>r she was visiting<br />

AOL or eMusic or any o<strong>the</strong>r ChoiceStream customer. “<strong>The</strong> idea is that you can carry<br />

not just your credit card but your personality and preferences with you everywhere.<br />

But that’s a long way off. For now, our customers look at this as differentiation,” says<br />

MARCH 2005 RELEASE 1.0 45

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