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Graduate diploma - The Chartered Institute of Purchasing and Supply

Graduate diploma - The Chartered Institute of Purchasing and Supply

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4.2 Analyse internal <strong>and</strong><br />

external supply chains<br />

<strong>and</strong> the flows across<br />

organisational boundaries<br />

upstream <strong>and</strong> downstream<br />

• Internal <strong>and</strong> external<br />

supply chains<br />

• Interface <strong>and</strong> integrated<br />

models (Syson 1992)<br />

• Roles <strong>of</strong> internal <strong>and</strong><br />

external customers within<br />

supply chains<br />

• Flows across<br />

organisational boundaries<br />

upstream <strong>and</strong> downstream<br />

• Problems with forecasting<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> accurately within<br />

supply chains.<br />

4.3 Compare <strong>and</strong> contrast the<br />

nature <strong>of</strong> supply chains in<br />

different sectors<br />

• Nature <strong>of</strong> supply chains in<br />

the manufacturing, retail<br />

<strong>and</strong> financial sectors<br />

• Nature <strong>of</strong> supply chains in<br />

different public sector<br />

organisations: health <strong>and</strong><br />

social care, defence,<br />

transportation.<br />

4.4 Diagnose drivers <strong>of</strong><br />

change in global supply<br />

chains <strong>and</strong> propose<br />

strategies to address them<br />

• Nature <strong>and</strong> impact <strong>of</strong><br />

globalisation<br />

• Drivers <strong>of</strong> change in global<br />

supply markets:<br />

competition, cost<br />

reduction, technological<br />

advances, speed <strong>of</strong> new<br />

product<br />

• Development, changing<br />

customer dem<strong>and</strong>,<br />

environmental factors,<br />

collaborations <strong>and</strong> joint<br />

ventures, outsourcing<br />

• Impact <strong>of</strong> drivers <strong>of</strong> change<br />

in global supply markets<br />

• Strategies to address<br />

drivers <strong>of</strong> change in global<br />

supply chains.<br />

21<br />

5.0 THE ROLE OF STRATEGIC<br />

SUPPLY CHAIN<br />

MANAGEMENT IN<br />

ACHIEVING COMPETITIVE<br />

ADVANTAGE<br />

(Weighting 15%)<br />

5.1 Assess the validity <strong>of</strong><br />

global sourcing as a<br />

means <strong>of</strong> achieving<br />

competitive advantage<br />

• <strong>The</strong> global supply market<br />

as a source <strong>of</strong> competitive<br />

advantage<br />

• Arguments for <strong>and</strong> against<br />

local, regional, national<br />

<strong>and</strong> global sourcing<br />

• Regulation <strong>of</strong> the global<br />

supply market by WTO, EU,<br />

NAFTA, ASEAN<br />

• Obstacles to trade imposed<br />

by national or regional<br />

anti-competitive policies<br />

• Cultural barriers to trade in<br />

global supply markets.<br />

5.2 Evaluate the concept <strong>of</strong><br />

lean supply as a means <strong>of</strong><br />

achieving competitive<br />

advantage<br />

• <strong>The</strong> concept <strong>of</strong> lean<br />

• <strong>The</strong> seven types <strong>of</strong> waste<br />

• Critique <strong>of</strong> the lean<br />

approach (New <strong>and</strong><br />

Ramsay 1997)<br />

• Alternatives to lean<br />

(agility) <strong>and</strong> hybrid<br />

approaches (leagility).

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