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He Shall Have Dominion

Kenneth L. Gentry

Kenneth L. Gentry

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edly in John’s Gospel. Tragically “first-century Jews primarily expected a<br />

political delverer and warrior, who would enable them to throw off the<br />

oppression of the Roman government and regain political independence,<br />

international prominence, prosperity, peace, and respect. They were<br />

surprised, and sometimes offended, by the unconventional form that<br />

163<br />

Jesus’ ministry took.” Biblical interpretation requires careful thought<br />

and reflection, rather than mechanical manipulation of the text by presupposed<br />

principles. Unfortunately, as Vos puts it: “chiliasm is a daring<br />

literalizing and concretizing of the substance of ancient revelation.” 164<br />

In the material above I focus on three critical issues necessary for<br />

illustrating postmillennialism’s reasonable hermeneutic: the danger of<br />

simplistic literalism in kingdom prophecy, the necessity of preterism<br />

regarding certain judgment passages, and the function of Israel in Scripture.<br />

Objectors frequently complain against these views, particularly dispensationalists.<br />

So, instead of rehearsing the common principles of<br />

biblical interpretation — principles found in many hermeneutics manuals<br />

— I concentrate on these key points of contention. The remainder of my<br />

book will illustrate the postmillennial hermeneutic in action.<br />

163. Poythress, “New Testament Worldview,” in Hoffecker, Revolutions in<br />

Worldview, 75.<br />

164. Vos, Pauline Eschatology, 227.

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