Download the Catalogue PDF - Afgangs-undstillingen 2010
Download the Catalogue PDF - Afgangs-undstillingen 2010
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UK:<br />
Empire of <strong>the</strong> Son<br />
John Doe: What are you working on with right now?<br />
Phillip: My current works (installation, mixed media) are dealing with<br />
<strong>the</strong> social structures within <strong>the</strong> shipping industry. Through maritime<br />
history (mostly dominated by men) <strong>the</strong> shipping industry has created<br />
a network of social, political and economic ties between nations. The<br />
commodity market and shipping go hand in hand as for development.<br />
In a world where <strong>the</strong> term “Cargo is king” we have seen<br />
cheaper freight rates, an increase in ship sizes and in <strong>the</strong> number of<br />
commodities shipped around <strong>the</strong> world creating <strong>the</strong> global economy<br />
as we know it. Shipping has changed <strong>the</strong> way we live our lives and<br />
<strong>the</strong> trade is continually expanding its markets.<br />
JD: How do you view art in <strong>the</strong> context of shipping and its economic<br />
impact globally?<br />
P: Today <strong>the</strong> global economy is dependent on <strong>the</strong> highly developed<br />
shipping infrastructure and <strong>the</strong> dedicated people who “keep <strong>the</strong><br />
machinery running”. Art as a marketplace has developed in that<br />
sense, too. You could say <strong>the</strong> art market and its internal mechanisms<br />
of supply and demand mimic and function at different levels like<br />
<strong>the</strong> global economy. Before and after <strong>the</strong> economic crisis we have<br />
seen a global impact on <strong>the</strong> art market causing a change for better<br />
or worse. Before <strong>the</strong> crisis <strong>the</strong> prices of artworks by different artists<br />
nearly resembled <strong>the</strong> prices of shipbuilding. The shipping industry<br />
is also used to recessions and booms and some companies close<br />
down, some recover or consolidate like <strong>the</strong> different players in <strong>the</strong><br />
art market. So in that sense <strong>the</strong>y are very much alike. The business<br />
within art and shipping is done on a “grace-favour-basis” dialectic<br />
between <strong>the</strong> different players on <strong>the</strong> market.<br />
JD: So where did you get your inspiration and <strong>the</strong> idea for <strong>the</strong><br />
making of <strong>the</strong> "Empire Of The Son"?<br />
P: My grandfa<strong>the</strong>r worked all his life at a shipyard which closed<br />
down years ago. Today Denmark has closed most of its shipyards<br />
and an era of Danish shipbuilding is phased out. My fa<strong>the</strong>r worked<br />
as a shipbroker worldwide which meant a lot of travelling and living<br />
abroad. The way <strong>the</strong>y lived <strong>the</strong>ir lives has inspired me at certain<br />
levels. I was raised to follow in <strong>the</strong> footsteps of my fa<strong>the</strong>r, visiting different<br />
shipping companies in Denmark and abroad, but for different<br />
reasons I started studying at The Funen Academy Of Fine Arts. One<br />
could say that <strong>the</strong> title Empire Of The Son sums up my contemplation<br />
regarding shipping that never took place, but it also refers to an<br />
overall classic social structure of lineage and <strong>the</strong> history of individuals’<br />
inherited positions in society. Years ago I remember filing telexes<br />
at <strong>the</strong> headquarters of The East Asiatic Company in Copenhagen.<br />
The telex paper had different layers of coloured paper. I distributed<br />
and filed <strong>the</strong> papers in <strong>the</strong> office on tables and in filing cabinets. So<br />
you could say that as an artist in this context <strong>the</strong> filing process has<br />
returned to fill <strong>the</strong> gap or void of my unfulfilled role within <strong>the</strong> world<br />
of shipping. Personally, I look at it as “<strong>the</strong> ring is closed”, a linkage<br />
to lineage.<br />
JD: Why is it important to work with <strong>the</strong> social structures?<br />
P: Looking back I should now have a successful career in shipping,<br />
but I have always wondered why one would work with <strong>the</strong> “no cure<br />
no pay” principle within shipping. And why does not shipping play<br />
a more dominant part in societys consciousness. I mean 90 % of<br />
trade is handled by shipping. That means a lot of power in this world.<br />
I think one of <strong>the</strong> reasons why nobody is thinking about this is that<br />
<strong>the</strong> shipping community is a small and closed society. The people<br />
of this trade toge<strong>the</strong>r with politicians and bankers all live well of this<br />
almost invisible powerhouse. It is surprising that I have never heard<br />
of a child in Denmark claiming “I want to become a ship-owner”. But<br />
of course choosing to work in shipping is a lifestyle and you have to<br />
have a good strategic sense and financial or political overview that<br />
can protect you and your endeavours. Of course, people know about<br />
paintings or images of ships, Somali pirates on <strong>the</strong> news and <strong>the</strong> big<br />
players of shipping, but behind hermetically sealed doors you find<br />
<strong>the</strong> real social structures. The human face of today’s shipping in <strong>the</strong><br />
cultural, historical narrative is rarely revealed or told, even though,<br />
occasionally, we have biographies written about some of <strong>the</strong> more<br />
successful businessmen.<br />
We go about our business without wondering how shipping and<br />
issues related to tax or raw materials have an impact on people’s<br />
lives. Without shipping you could close down <strong>the</strong> earth as we know<br />
it and it would be hard to maintain our capitalistic system. I am<br />
interested in showing and working with <strong>the</strong>se narratives about <strong>the</strong><br />
people behind <strong>the</strong> curtain. Within this context I also asked myself<br />
what might appear when looking at <strong>the</strong> similarities and differences<br />
of <strong>the</strong> semiotic language revolving around <strong>the</strong> notion of <strong>the</strong> ark, <strong>the</strong><br />
ship, <strong>the</strong> container, <strong>the</strong> launching ritual and <strong>the</strong> history of man and<br />
machine? How may this lineage, personally and globally, intervene,<br />
transgress, supersede and intertwine history at this point in time?<br />
An understanding beyond <strong>the</strong> known representation of traditional<br />
ship paintings and ship models is achieved to fur<strong>the</strong>r social development<br />
within <strong>the</strong> maritime business frame. I have previously created<br />
works dealing with political and financial subjects motivated by <strong>the</strong><br />
times we live in, but I perceive this work as <strong>the</strong> most personal until<br />
now.<br />
JD: O<strong>the</strong>rwise what does your line of work represent?<br />
P: For <strong>the</strong> time being I am looking at different political and economic<br />
<strong>the</strong>mes from a general point of view, such as design, politics, anaes<strong>the</strong>sia/anaes<strong>the</strong>tics<br />
(<strong>the</strong> soporific society), dominance and <strong>the</strong> social<br />
structures in <strong>the</strong> world of business.<br />
Besides, I use art as a wholly integrated part of <strong>the</strong> cityscape, like<br />
<strong>the</strong> work “beggars cup” – keep <strong>the</strong> change, which is exhibited in <strong>the</strong><br />
street with me standing beside it.<br />
My works include several layers, which are up <strong>the</strong> viewer to interpret<br />
in a way that suits <strong>the</strong>m. My reflections regarding <strong>the</strong> soporific<br />
element are anchored in <strong>the</strong> discourse which partly criticizes <strong>the</strong><br />
cultural institution. Today, society contains a soporific (memory challenged)<br />
element. I would like to look at this in detail.<br />
I consider this a work in progress since <strong>the</strong> seascape is so vast that<br />
an establishment of several reference points is needed over time<br />
to allude and navigate fur<strong>the</strong>r into <strong>the</strong> horizon of maritime history. I<br />
normally prefer to do research and cooperate with different players<br />
to create a platform for my artworks which is why I always work with<br />
mixed media. So I work with materials that fit <strong>the</strong> idea of <strong>the</strong> artwork.<br />
Mostly my works have a lot of layers and I have especially been<br />
dealing with <strong>the</strong> anaes<strong>the</strong>tics within society for some time now. The<br />
artworks have been shown as installations on different occasions,<br />
not always visible to <strong>the</strong> naked eye. Implicitly in my works is <strong>the</strong><br />
discussion and criticism of various political, social and economic issues<br />
and it is my objective to spur this in <strong>the</strong> viewer. My art is meant<br />
to be served on a silver plate of reasoning, one has to do more than<br />
just look and desire.