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Towards a Liffey Valley Strategy Doc. 1 - Kildare.ie

Towards a Liffey Valley Strategy Doc. 1 - Kildare.ie

Towards a Liffey Valley Strategy Doc. 1 - Kildare.ie

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There is a small stock of wild brown trout in the reservoir. The E.S.B.<br />

annually stock the lake in the Russborough and Tulfaris areas with brown<br />

and rainbow trout averaging over 1lb. Some ferox trout to over 10lb have<br />

been recorded in the Vallymount area.<br />

Upstream of the lakes the Kilbride Anglers Club have a fishery lease from<br />

Ballyvard Bridge to Ballysmuttan Bridge. The river’s upper reaches from<br />

Sally Gap to Pollaphuca Reservoir hold good stocks of very small trout.<br />

Bigger trout found in this stretch have probably moved upstream from the<br />

reservoir.<br />

4.5 CATCHMENT MANAGEMENT<br />

The Three Rivers Project is a recent government initiative based on<br />

developing ctachment based water quality monitoring and management<br />

systems for the Boyne, <strong>Liffey</strong> and Suir River Catchments. The aim was to<br />

establish a pilot project which would develop management strateg<strong>ie</strong>s, on a<br />

river catchment spatial level, to reduce organic and nutr<strong>ie</strong>nt inputs and<br />

prevent pollution to rivers and lakes.<br />

As well as trying to control the input of organic material and nutr<strong>ie</strong>nts to<br />

water courses the project also identif<strong>ie</strong>d the negative effects of water<br />

abstractions from river systems including the potentially adverse impacts<br />

upon the hydrometric and ecological functioning of the system.<br />

The River <strong>Liffey</strong> catchment is the most densely populated catchment in<br />

Ireland. As such it is especially sensitive to abstractions. While the Greater<br />

Dublin Area and the major towns of County <strong>Kildare</strong> support<br />

approximately 75% of the population in the <strong>Liffey</strong> <strong>Valley</strong>, they occupy only<br />

6.6% of the land area within the catchment. Excessive abstraction of water<br />

from this system may reduce the rivers capacity to assimilate discharge<br />

which could lead to detrimental water quality issues. Similarly discharges<br />

from urban storm water systems within these areas can carry significant<br />

nutr<strong>ie</strong>nt loads particularly in ‘first flush’ run-off after a dry spell where<br />

material has settled. In addition these systems can be contaminated by<br />

sewage effluent through improper connections or overflows from sewage<br />

pumping stations during flood conditions. These systems can also<br />

discharge toxic substances to water courses due to spillage, inappropriate<br />

storage in industrial facilit<strong>ie</strong>s and illegal dumping.<br />

Agriculture is the predominant landuse in the <strong>Liffey</strong> catchment, with 75%<br />

occup<strong>ie</strong>d by arable lands or pasture. The impacts of agriculture on the<br />

water quality of the River <strong>Liffey</strong> are associated with diffuse pollution<br />

arising from the inappropriate application of fertilisers, pesticides and<br />

animal manures. Other potential negative impacts of agriculture include<br />

OFFICE OF PUBLIC WORKS ERM IRELAND<br />

Page 42

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