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amj Australasian Marketing Journal - ANZMAC

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Table 2:<br />

A comparison of the Australian and the Taiwanese advertising companies<br />

Statement<br />

their overall marketing strategy.<br />

When asked if marketing on the Internet gives my company<br />

a competitive advantage , less than one third of the Australian<br />

respondents agreed. About twice as many, or two thirds of the<br />

Taiwanese companies saw the Internet giving them a leg up<br />

on their competitors. This difference could be explained with<br />

the Taiwanese having less experience with the Internet and<br />

therefore more optimistic about its use.<br />

Even though two thirds of the Taiwanese felt the Internet gave<br />

them a competitive advantage, this is less than what these<br />

same companies thought of the Internet as a marketing asset.<br />

The same was true with Australian companies. Almost one<br />

half of the companies thought the Internet was a valuable<br />

marketing asset but less than one third of these same companies<br />

thought the Internet gave them a competitive advantage.<br />

This lack of perceived competitive advantage from respondents<br />

could be due to the ambiguity of the medium and the<br />

ease in which competitors are able to copy aspects of web site<br />

design. Bush, Bush and Harris (1998) found that US advertisers<br />

also did not perceive the Internet to give a company a<br />

competitive advantage, explained through the newness of the<br />

Internet.<br />

Perceptions of Internet <strong>Marketing</strong><br />

Australia Taiwan Chi-square<br />

N = 61 % N = 45 % Sig. Level<br />

My company has incorporated the Internet into its<br />

marketing strategy<br />

23 38 32 71 .001<br />

My company considers Internet marketing as a<br />

valuable marketing asset<br />

29 48 35 78 .002<br />

<strong>Marketing</strong> on the Internet gives my company<br />

a competitive advantage<br />

18 30 30 67 .000<br />

Web sites will be used more within my organization 35 57 3067 N.S a<br />

within the next year<br />

Knowledge/skills related to Internet marketing<br />

has influenced our hiring criteria<br />

15 25 22 49 .009<br />

<strong>Marketing</strong> on the Internet reduces media waste 9 15 28 62 .000<br />

Internet marketing significantly contributes to 11 18 19 42 .006<br />

our marketing campaign<br />

a N.S. is no significant difference between Australian and Taiwanese sample<br />

For the moment, the Internet s marketing potential exceeds<br />

reality. Still, both Australian (57%) and Taiwanese (66%)<br />

advertising companies agreed that they would use Web sites<br />

more in their organizations.<br />

When asked if the Internet reduces media waste traditional<br />

printing about one out of seven Australian respondents<br />

agreed. Conversely, about four out of seven Taiwanese respondents<br />

indicated some level of agreement. This difference could<br />

be explained through the different experience levels.<br />

Australian companies would have used the Internet for a<br />

greater time period and may have already determined that<br />

there is no reduction in traditional printing. Taiwanese companies,<br />

with their lower levels of experience, may have not been<br />

able to evaluate changes to their current printing requirements.<br />

Overall, there is a perceived uncertainty with the Internet s<br />

potential versus reality, therefore emphasizing the perceived<br />

ineffectiveness associated with Internet marketing.<br />

This was found to a greater extent in the Australian firms than<br />

the Taiwanese firms.<br />

Currently, Internet knowledge and skills are just beginning to<br />

influence firms hiring criteria. In Australia it appears that<br />

<strong>Australasian</strong> <strong>Marketing</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> 9 (1), 2001 39

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